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A106297 Period of the Lucas 5-step sequence A074048 mod n. 4

%I #38 Mar 24 2024 14:55:36

%S 1,1,104,6,781,104,2801,12,312,781,16105,312,30941,2801,81224,24,

%T 88741,312,13032,4686,291304,16105,12166,312,3905,30941,936,16806,

%U 70728,81224,190861,48,1674920,88741,2187581,312,1926221,13032,3217864,9372,2896405

%N Period of the Lucas 5-step sequence A074048 mod n.

%C This sequence differs from the corresponding Fibonacci sequence (A106303) at all n that are multiples of 2 or 599 because 9584 is the discriminant of the characteristic polynomial x^5-x^4-x^3-x^2-x-1 and the prime factors of 9584 are 2 and 599.

%H Eric Weisstein's World of Mathematics, <a href="http://mathworld.wolfram.com/Fibonaccin-StepNumber.html">Fibonacci n-Step Number</a>

%F Let the prime factorization of n be p1^e1...pk^ek. Then a(n) = lcm(a(p1^e1), ..., a(pk^ek)).

%F Conjectures: a(5^k) = 781*5^(k-1) for k > 0. a(2^k) = 3*2^(k-1) for k > 1. If a(p) != a(p^2) for prime p > 2, then a(p^k) = p^(k-1)*a(p) for k > 0. - _Chai Wah Wu_, Feb 25 2022

%t n=5; Table[p=i; a=Join[Table[ -1, {n-1}], {n}]; a=Mod[a, p]; a0=a; k=0; While[k++; s=Mod[Plus@@a, p]; a=RotateLeft[a]; a[[n]]=s; a!=a0]; k, {i, 50}]

%o (Python)

%o from itertools import count

%o def A106297(n):

%o a = b = (5%n,1%n,7%n,3%n,15%n)

%o s = sum(b) % n

%o for m in count(1):

%o b, s = b[1:] + (s,), (s+s-b[0]) % n

%o if a == b:

%o return m # _Chai Wah Wu_, Feb 22-27 2022

%Y Cf. A074048, A106303 (period of Fibonacci 5-step sequence mod n), A106273 (discriminant of the polynomial x^n-x^(n-1)-...-x-1).

%K nonn

%O 1,3

%A _T. D. Noe_, May 02 2005, Nov 19 2006

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Last modified April 25 06:42 EDT 2024. Contains 371964 sequences. (Running on oeis4.)