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A097976
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Sum of largest parts (counted with multiplicity) in all compositions of n.
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0
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1, 4, 10, 24, 53, 118, 253, 542, 1143, 2396, 4986, 10330, 21304, 43808, 89837, 183838, 375514, 765880, 1559979, 3173794, 6450514, 13098246, 26574968, 53877266, 109153818, 221002456, 447199458, 904420716, 1828192748, 3693782678
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OFFSET
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1,2
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LINKS
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FORMULA
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G.f.: (1-x)^2*Sum_{k>=1} k*x^k/(1 - 2*x + x^(k+1))^2.
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EXAMPLE
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a(3)=10 because in the compositions 111, 12, 21, 3 the largest parts are 1, 2, 2, 3 with multiplicities 3, 1, 1, 1, respectively and 3*1 + 1*2 + 1*2 + 1*3 = 10.
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MAPLE
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G:=(1-x)^2*sum(k*x^k/(1-2*x+x^(k+1))^2, k=1..45): Gser:=series(G, x=0, 40): seq(coeff(Gser, x^n), n=1..35); # Emeric Deutsch, Jul 28 2005
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CROSSREFS
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KEYWORD
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easy,nonn
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AUTHOR
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EXTENSIONS
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STATUS
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approved
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