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A097959
Primes p such that p divides 6^((p-1)/2) - 5^((p-1)/2).
2
7, 13, 17, 19, 29, 37, 71, 83, 101, 103, 107, 113, 127, 137, 139, 149, 157, 191, 211, 223, 227, 233, 239, 241, 257, 269, 277, 311, 331, 347, 353, 359, 367, 373, 379, 389, 397, 409, 431, 443, 461, 463, 467, 479, 487, 499, 509, 563, 571, 587, 593, 599, 601, 607
OFFSET
1,1
COMMENTS
From Jianing Song, Oct 13 2022: (Start)
Rational primes that decompose in the field Q(sqrt(30)).
Primes p such that kronecker(30,p) = 1 (or equivalently, kronecker(120,p) = 1).
Primes congruent to 1, 7, 13, 17, 19, 29, 37, 49, 71, 83, 91, 101, 103, 107, 113, 119 modulo 120. (End)
EXAMPLE
7 is a term since it is a prime and 6^((7-1)/2) - 5^((7-1)/2) = 6^3 - 5^3 = 91 = 7*13 is divisible by 7.
MATHEMATICA
Select[Prime[Range[200]], Divisible[6^((#-1)/2)-5^((#-1)/2), #]&] (* Harvey P. Dale, Jun 06 2018 *)
Select[Range[3, 600, 2], PrimeQ[#] && PowerMod[5, (# - 1)/2, #] == PowerMod[6, (# - 1)/2, #] &] (* Amiram Eldar, Apr 07 2021 *)
PROG
(PARI) \\ s = +-1, d=diff
ptopm1d2(n, x, d, s) = { forprime(p=3, n, p2=(p-1)/2; y=x^p2 + s*(x-d)^p2; if(y%p==0, print1(p", "))) }
ptopm1d2(1000, 6, 1, -1)
(PARI) isA097959(p) == isprime(p) && kronecker(30, p) == 1 \\ Jianing Song, Oct 13 2022
CROSSREFS
A038903, the sequence of primes that do not remain inert in the field Q(sqrt(30)), is essentially the same.
Cf. A038904 (rational primes that remain inert in the field Q(sqrt(30))).
Sequence in context: A079698 A237609 A038906 * A156543 A090863 A045979
KEYWORD
nonn,easy
AUTHOR
Cino Hilliard, Sep 06 2004
EXTENSIONS
Definition clarified by Harvey P. Dale, Jun 06 2018
STATUS
approved