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A095029 The (v,k,lambda)=(21,5,1) cyclic difference set. 21
3, 6, 7, 12, 14 (list; graph; refs; listen; history; internal format)
OFFSET

1,1

COMMENTS

A (v,k,lambda) cyclic difference set is a subset D={d_1,d_2,...,d_k} of the integers modulo v such that {1,2,...,v-1} can each be represented as a difference (d_i-d_j) modulo v in exactly lambda different ways. Difference sets with lambda=1 (planar difference sets) have group order n=k-1. The Prime Power Conjecture states that all Abelian planar difference sets have order n a prime power. It is known that no cyclic planar difference sets of nonprime power order n exist with n < 2*10^9 (see Baumert, Gordon link)

LINKS

Leonard D. Baumert, Daniel M. Gordon, On the existence of cyclic difference sets with small parameters.

Dan Gordon, List of Cyclic Difference Sets

EXAMPLE

Representation of {1,...,20}: 1=7-6, 2=14-12, 3=6-3, 4=7-3, 5=12-7, 6=12-6, 7=14-7, 8=14-6, 9=12-3, 10=21+3-14, 11=14-3, 12=21+3-12, 13=21+6-14, 14=21+7-14, 15=21+6-12, 16=21+7-12, 17=21+3-7, 18=21+3-6, 19=21+12-14, 20=21+6-7. [Hugo Pfoertner, Aug 13 2011]

CROSSREFS

Cf. A095025 number of cyclic difference sets with n elements, A095029-A095047 more examples of cyclic difference set with k=5..20, A000961 prime powers.

Sequence in context: A032849 A038591 A138038 * A028792 A144795 A077459

Adjacent sequences:  A095026 A095027 A095028 * A095030 A095031 A095032

KEYWORD

fini,full,nonn

AUTHOR

Hugo Pfoertner (hugo(AT)pfoertner.org), May 27 2004

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Last modified February 17 21:13 EST 2012. Contains 206085 sequences.