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A089695 Numbers m such that placing as many possible '+' signs anywhere in between the digits yields a prime in every case. Let abcd... be the digits of m; then abcd, a + bcd, ab + cd, abc + d, a + b + cd, a + bc + d, ab + c + d, a + b + c + d, ... are all prime. 3

%I #20 Oct 29 2021 09:40:04

%S 2,3,5,7,11,23,29,41,43,47,61,67,83,89,101,227,229,281,401,443,449,

%T 467,601,607,647,661,683,809,821,863,881,4001,4463,4643,6007,6067,

%U 6803,8009

%N Numbers m such that placing as many possible '+' signs anywhere in between the digits yields a prime in every case. Let abcd... be the digits of m; then abcd, a + bcd, ab + cd, abc + d, a + b + cd, a + bc + d, ab + c + d, a + b + c + d, ... are all prime.

%C Though the first 27 terms match those of A089392, the next term of A089392 (2221) is not a member of this sequence. Conjecture: sequence is finite.

%C No more terms < 10^8. - _David Wasserman_, Oct 04 2005

%e 863 is a member 863, 8 + 63, 86 + 3, 8 + 6 + 3 are all prime.

%p with(combinat): ds:=proc(s) local j: RETURN(add(s[j]*10^(j-1),j=1..nops(s))):end: for d from 1 to 6 do sch:=[seq([1,op(i),d+1],i=choose([seq(j,j=2..d)]))]: for n from 10^(d-1) to 10^d-1 do sn:=convert(n,base,10): fl:=0: for s in sch do m:=add(j,j=[seq(ds(sn[s[i]..s[i+1]-1]),i=1..nops(s)-1)]): if not isprime(m) then fl:=1: break fi od: if fl=0 then printf("%d, ",n) fi od od: # C. Ronaldo

%p # second Maple program:

%p b:= proc(s) option remember; (n-> {s, seq(seq(seq(""||x||"+"||y,

%p y=b(s[i+1..n])), x=b(s[1..i])), i=1..n-1)})(length(s))

%p end:

%p q:= n-> andmap(isprime, map(parse, b(""||n))):

%p select(q, [$1..10000])[]; # _Alois P. Heinz_, Oct 29 2021

%t Select[Prime@Range@1010,And@@PrimeQ[n=#;Total/@(FromDigits/@#&/@Union[DeleteCases[SplitBy[#,#==-1&],{-1}]&/@(Insert[IntegerDigits@n,-1,#]&/@(List/@#&/@Rest@Subsets[Range@IntegerLength@n]))])]&] (* _Giorgos Kalogeropoulos_, Oct 29 2021 *)

%Y Cf. A089696.

%K base,nonn,more

%O 1,1

%A _Amarnath Murthy_, Nov 10 2003

%E Corrected and extended by C. Ronaldo (aga_new_ac(AT)hotmail.com), Dec 25 2004

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Last modified April 19 11:31 EDT 2024. Contains 371792 sequences. (Running on oeis4.)