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A089677 Exponential convolution of A000670(n), with A000670(0)=0, with the sequence of all ones alternating in sign. 3
0, 1, 1, 7, 37, 271, 2341, 23647, 272917, 3543631, 51123781, 811316287, 14045783797, 263429174191, 5320671485221, 115141595488927, 2657827340990677, 65185383514567951, 1692767331628422661 (list; graph; refs; listen; history; internal format)
OFFSET

0,4

COMMENTS

Stirling transform of A005212(n)=[1,0,6,0,120,0,5040,...] is a(n)=[1,1,7,37,271,...]. - Michael Somos Mar 04 2004

Occurs also as first column of a matrix-inversion occurring in a sum-of-like-powers problem. Consider the problem for any fixed natural number m>2 of finding solutions to sum(k=1,n,k^m) = (k+1)^m. Erdos conjectured that there are no solutions for n,m>2. Let D be the matrix of differences of D[m,n] := sum(k=1,n,k^m) - (k+1)^m. Then the generating functions for the rows of this matrix D constitute a set of polynomials in n (for varying n along columns) and the m-th polynomial defining the m-th row. Let GF_D be the matrix of the coefficients of this set of polynomials. Then the present sequence is the (unsigned) second column of GF_D^-1. - Gottfried Helms, Apr 01 2007

LINKS

Gottfried Helms, Discussion of a problem concerning summing of like powers

FORMULA

E.g.f.: (exp(x)-1)/(exp(x)*(2-exp(x))).

O.g.f.: Sum_{n>=0} (2*n+1)! * x^(2*n+1) / Product_{k=1..2*n+1} (1-k*x). [From Paul D. Hanna, Jul 20 2011]

a(n)=Sum(Binomial(n, k)(-1)^(n-k)Sum(i! Stirling2(k, i), i=1, ..k), k=0, .., n).

a(n) = (A000670(n)-(-1)^n)/2. - Vladeta Jovovic (vladeta(AT)eunet.rs), Jan 17 2005

MATHEMATICA

Table[Sum[Binomial[n, k](-1)^(n-k)Sum[i! StirlingS2[k, i], {i, 1, k}], {k, 0, n}], {n, 0, 20}]

PROG

(PARI) a(n)=if(n<0, 0, n!*polcoeff(subst(y/(1-y^2), y, exp(x+x*O(x^n))-1), n))

(PARI) {a(n)=polcoeff(sum(m=0, n, (2*m+1)!*x^(2*m+1)/prod(k=1, 2*m+1, 1-k*x+x*O(x^n))), n)} /* Paul D. Hanna, Jul 20 2011 */

CROSSREFS

Cf. A052841.

Sequence in context: A100309 A198410 A199192 * A075996 A173766 A093168

Adjacent sequences:  A089674 A089675 A089676 * A089678 A089679 A089680

KEYWORD

easy,nonn

AUTHOR

Mario Catalani (mario.catalani(AT)unito.it), Jan 03 2004

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Last modified February 14 09:35 EST 2012. Contains 205614 sequences.