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A089627 Triangle T(n,k), 0<=k<=n, read by rows, defined by T(n,k)=C(n,2*k)*C(2*k,k). 4
1, 1, 0, 1, 2, 0, 1, 6, 0, 0, 1, 12, 6, 0, 0, 1, 20, 30, 0, 0, 0, 1, 30, 90, 20, 0, 0, 0, 1, 42, 210, 140, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 56, 420, 560, 70, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 72, 756, 1680, 630, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 90, 1260, 4200, 3150, 252, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 (list; table; graph; refs; listen; history; internal format)
OFFSET

0,5

COMMENTS

Row sums : A002426.

The rows of this triangle are the gamma vectors of the n-dimensional type B associahedra (Postnikov et al., p.38 ). Cf. A055151 and A101280. [Peter Bala, Oct 28 2008]

LINKS

A. Postnikov, V. Reiner, L. Williams, Faces of generalized permutohedra [From Peter Bala, Oct 28 2008]

FORMULA

T(n, k) = n!/((n-2*k)!*k!*k!).

E.g.f.: exp(x)*BesselI(0, 2*x*sqrt(y)). - Vladeta Jovovic (vladeta(AT)eunet.rs), Apr 07 2005

EXAMPLE

Triangle begins:

1

1, 0

1, 2, 0

1, 6, 0, 0

1, 12, 6, 0, 0

1, 20, 30, 0, 0, 0

1, 30, 90, 20, 0, 0, 0

1, 42, 210, 140, 0, 0, 0, 0

1, 56, 420, 560, 70, 0, 0, 0, 0

1, 72, 756, 1680, 630, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0

1, 90, 1260, 4200, 3150, 252, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0

1, 110, 1980, 9240, 11550, 2772, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0

1, 132, 2970, 18480, 34650, 16632, 924, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0

Relocating the zeros to be evenly distributed and interpreting the triangle as the coefficients of polynomials

                  1

                  1

               1 + 2 q^2

               1 + 6 q^2

           1 + 12 q^2  + 6 q^4

          1 + 20 q^2  + 30 q^4

      1 + 30 q^2  + 90 q^4  + 20 q^6

     1 + 42 q^2  + 210 q^4  + 140 q^6

1 + 56 q^2  + 420 q^4  + 560 q^6  + 70 q^8

then the substitution q^k -> 1/(floor(k/2)+1) gives the Motzkin numbers A001006.

[Peter Luschny, Aug 29 2011]

MAPLE

for i from 0 to 12 do seq( binomial(i, j)*binomial(i-j, j), j=0..i );  od; - Zerinvary Lajos (zerinvarylajos(AT)yahoo.com), Jun 07 2006

CROSSREFS

Cf. A002426, A055151, A101280.

Sequence in context: A094456 A010028 A151860 * A055925 A161121 A021500

Adjacent sequences:  A089624 A089625 A089626 * A089628 A089629 A089630

KEYWORD

easy,nonn,tabl

AUTHOR

DELEHAM Philippe (kolotoko(AT)wanadoo.fr), Dec 31 2003

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Last modified February 17 11:46 EST 2012. Contains 206011 sequences.