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A081577 Pascal-(1,2,1) array read by antidiagonals. 11
1, 1, 1, 1, 4, 1, 1, 7, 7, 1, 1, 10, 22, 10, 1, 1, 13, 46, 46, 13, 1, 1, 16, 79, 136, 79, 16, 1, 1, 19, 121, 307, 307, 121, 19, 1, 1, 22, 172, 586, 886, 586, 172, 22, 1, 1, 25, 232, 1000, 2086, 2086, 1000, 232, 25, 1, 1, 28, 301, 1576, 4258, 5944, 4258, 1576, 301, 28, 1 (list; table; graph; refs; listen; history; internal format)
OFFSET

0,5

COMMENTS

One of a family of Pascal-like arrays. A007318 is equivalent to the (1,0,1)-array. A008288 is equivalent to the (1,1,1)-array. Rows include A016777, A038764, A081583, A081584. Coefficients of the row polynomials in the Newton basis are given by A013610.

As a number triangle, this is the Riordan array (1/(1-x), x(1+2x)/(1-x)). It has row sums A002605 and diagonal sums A077947. - Paul Barry (pbarry(AT)wit.ie), Jan 24 2005

All entries are == 1 mod 3. - Roger L. Bagula (rlbagulatftn(AT)yahoo.com), Oct 04 2008

Row sums are A002605. - Roger L. Bagula (rlbagulatftn(AT)yahoo.com), Dec 09 2008)

REFERENCES

Paul Barry, On Integer-Sequence-Based Constructions of Generalized Pascal Triangles, Journal of Integer Sequences, Vol. 9 (2006), Article 06.2.4.

FORMULA

Square array T(n, k) defined by T(n, 0) = T(0, k) = 1, T(n, k) = T(n, k-1)+2T(n-1, k-1)+T(n-1, k). Rows are the expansions of (1+2x)^k/(1-x)^(k+1).

G.f.: 1/(1-x-y-2xy). - Ralf Stephan, Apr 28 2004

T(n,k)=sum{j=0..n, C(k,j-k)*C(n+k-j,k)*2^(j-k)}; - Paul Barry (pbarry(AT)wit.ie), Oct 23 2006

a(n)=2*{0,a(n-2),0}+{0,a(n-1)}+{a(n-1),0}. [From Roger L. Bagula (rlbagulatftn(AT)yahoo.com), Dec 09 2008]

EXAMPLE

Rows begin

1 1 1 1 1 ...

1 4 7 10 13 ...

1 7 22 46 79 ...

1 10 46 136 307 ...

1 13 79 307 886 ...

Contribution from Roger L. Bagula (rlbagulatftn(AT)yahoo.com), Dec 09 2008: (Start) As a triangle this begins:

{1},

{1, 1},

{1, 4, 1},

{1, 7, 7, 1},

{1, 10, 22, 10, 1},

{1, 13, 46, 46, 13, 1},

{1, 16, 79, 136, 79, 16, 1},

{1, 19, 121, 307, 307, 121, 19, 1},

{1, 22, 172, 586, 886, 586, 172, 22, 1},

{1, 25, 232, 1000, 2086, 2086, 1000, 232, 25, 1},

{1, 28, 301, 1576, 4258, 5944, 4258, 1576, 301, 28, 1} (End)

...

MATHEMATICA

Contribution from Roger L. Bagula (rlbagulatftn(AT)yahoo.com), Dec 09 2008: (Start)

Clear[a]; a[0] = {1}; a[1] = {1, 1};

a[n_] := a[n] = 2*Join[{0}, a[n - 2], {0}] + Join[{0}, a[n - 1]] + Join[a[n - 1], {0}];

Table[a[n], {n, 0, 10}]; Flatten[%] (End)

CROSSREFS

Cf. A081578, A081579, A081580.

A008288 [From Roger L. Bagula (rlbagulatftn(AT)yahoo.com), Dec 09 2008]

Sequence in context: A131060 A124376 A047671 * A146986 A146771 A073697

Adjacent sequences:  A081574 A081575 A081576 * A081578 A081579 A081580

KEYWORD

easy,nonn,tabl

AUTHOR

Paul Barry (pbarry(AT)wit.ie), Mar 23 2003

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Last modified February 15 20:26 EST 2012. Contains 205852 sequences.