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A081464 Numbers k such that the fractional part of (3/2)^k decreases monotonically to zero. 22
1, 2, 4, 29, 95, 153, 532, 613, 840, 2033, 2071, 3328, 12429, 112896, 129638, 371162, 1095666, 3890691, 4264691, 31685458, 61365215, 92432200, 144941960 (list; graph; refs; listen; history; text; internal format)
OFFSET
1,2
COMMENTS
Do the values characterize 3/2? If not, what set do they characterize? - Bill Gosper, Jul 03 2008
Comments from Eliora Ben-Gurion, Dec 26 2021: (Start)
The numbers have an interpretation in terms of music theory - these numbers characterize integer harmonics that offer monotonically closer approximations to the stacks of just-intonated perfect fifths (3/2). Repeated stacking of this interval forms the basis of the Pythagorean tuning. For example, a(3) = 4; 1.5^4 = 5.0625, therefore the 5th harmonic is close to a stack of 4 perfect fifths. This specific difference is known as the syntonic comma.
Likewise, 1.5^29 = 127834.039..., therefore the 127834th harmonic is close to a stack of 29 perfect fifths, but in real life this example is wider than the human hearing range (20 Hz to 20 kHz, 1000 times), therefore lacks practical application. (End)
LINKS
MATHEMATICA
a = 1; Do[b = N[ Mod[(3/2)^n, 1]]; If[b < a, Print[n]; a = b], {n, 1, 10^6}]
PROG
(PARI) x=1; y=1; a(n)=if(n<0, 0, b=y+1; while(frac((3/2)^b)>frac((3/2)^x), b++); x=b; y=b; b)
CROSSREFS
Sequence in context: A267122 A018291 A033167 * A216026 A241589 A289776
KEYWORD
nonn,more
AUTHOR
Benoit Cloitre, Apr 21 2003
EXTENSIONS
More terms from Robert G. Wilson v, Apr 22 2003
a(16)-a(23) from Robert Gerbicz, Nov 21 2010
STATUS
approved

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Last modified March 29 07:27 EDT 2024. Contains 371265 sequences. (Running on oeis4.)