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A081460 Consider the mapping f(r) = (1/2)*(r + N/r) from rationals to rationals where N = 5. Starting with a = 2 and applying the mapping to each new (reduced) rational number gives 2, 9/4, 161/72, 51841/23184, ..., tending to N^(1/2). Sequence gives values of the denominators. 3
1, 4, 72, 23184, 2403763488, 25840354427429161536, 2986152136938872067784669198846010266752, 39878504028822311675150039382403961856254569551519724209276629577579916539865344 (list; graph; refs; listen; history; internal format)
OFFSET

1,2

COMMENTS

Related sequence pairs (numerator, denominator) can be obtained by choosing N = 2, 3, 6 etc.

The sequence satisfies the Pell equation A081459(n+1)^2 - 5*a(n+1)^2 = 1. - Vincenzo Librandi, Dec 20 2011

LINKS

Vincenzo Librandi, Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..11

FORMULA

a(n) = 2*a(n-1)*A081459(n-1). - Mario Catalani (mario.catalani(AT)unito.it), May 21 2003

PROG

(PARI) {r=2; N=5; for(n=1, 8, a=numerator(r); b=denominator(r); print1(b, ", "); r=(1/2)*(r + N/r))}

(MAGMA) m:=8; f:=[ n eq 1 select 2 else (Self(n-1)+5/Self(n-1))/2: n in [1..m] ]; [ Denominator(f[n]): n in [1..m] ]; // Bruno Berselli, Dec 20 2011

CROSSREFS

Cf. A000129, A001333, A081459.

Sequence in context: A152653 A172478 A087315 * A055556 A168299 A089665

Adjacent sequences:  A081457 A081458 A081459 * A081461 A081462 A081463

KEYWORD

nonn

AUTHOR

Amarnath Murthy (amarnath_murthy(AT)yahoo.com), Mar 22 2003

EXTENSIONS

Edited and extended by Klaus Brockhaus (klaus-brockhaus(AT)t-online.de) and Antonio G. Astudillo (afg_astudillo(AT)lycos.com), Apr 06 2003

a(8) corrected by Vincenzo Librandi, Dec 20 2011

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Last modified February 17 11:46 EST 2012. Contains 206011 sequences.