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A078841
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Main diagonal of the table of k-almost primes (A078840): a(n) = (n+1)-st integer that is an n-almost prime.
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17
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1, 3, 9, 20, 54, 112, 240, 648, 1344, 2816, 5760, 12800, 26624, 62208, 129024, 270336, 552960, 1114112, 2293760, 4915200, 9961472, 20447232, 47775744, 96468992, 198180864, 411041792, 830472192, 1698693120, 3422552064, 7046430720
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OFFSET
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0,2
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COMMENTS
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A k-almost prime is a positive integer that has exactly k prime factors counted with multiplicity.
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LINKS
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FORMULA
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EXAMPLE
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a(0) = 1 since one is the multiplicative identity,
a(1) = 2nd 1-almost prime is the second prime number = A000040(2) = 3,
a(2) = 3rd 2-almost prime = 3rd semiprime = A001358(3) = 9 = {3*3}.
a(3) = 4th 3-almost prime = A014612(4) = 20 = {2*2*5}.
a(4) = 5th 4-almost prime = A014613(5) = 54 = {2*3*3*3},
a(5) = 6th 5-almost prime = A014614(6) = 112 = {2*2*2*2*7}, ....
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MATHEMATICA
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f[n_] := Plus @@ Last /@ FactorInteger@n; t = Table[{}, {40}]; Do[a = f[n]; AppendTo[ t[[a]], n]; t[[a]] = Take[t[[a]], 10], {n, 2, 148*10^8}]; Table[ t[[n, n + 1]], {n, 30}] (* Robert G. Wilson v, Feb 11 2006 *)
AlmostPrimePi[k_Integer, n_] := Module[{a, i}, a[0] = 1; If[k == 1, PrimePi[n], Sum[PrimePi[n/Times @@ Prime[Array[a, k - 1]]] - a[k - 1] + 1, Evaluate[ Sequence @@ Table[{a[i], a[i - 1], PrimePi[(n/Times @@ Prime[ Array[a, i - 1]])^(1/(k - i + 1))]}, {i, k - 1}]]]]]; (* Eric W. Weisstein Feb 07 2006 *)
AlmostPrime[k_, n_] := Block[{e = Floor[ Log[2, n] + k], a, b}, a = 2^e; Do[b = 2^p; While[ AlmostPrimePi[k, a] < n, a = a + b]; a = a - b/2, {p, e, 0, -1}]; a + b/2]; AlmostPrime[1, 1] = 2; lst = {}; Do[ AppendTo[lst, AlmostPrime[n-1, n]], {n, 30}]; lst (* Robert G. Wilson v, Nov 13 2007 *)
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CROSSREFS
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KEYWORD
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nonn
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AUTHOR
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EXTENSIONS
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STATUS
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approved
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