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A075100 Number of terms of length < n that are needed on the way to computing all words of length n in the free monoid with two generators. 2
0, 0, 3, 4, 10, 11 (list; graph; refs; listen; history; internal format)
OFFSET

1,3

COMMENTS

I believe a(2n) = a(n)+ 2^n. I think a(7) = 28.

Benoit Jubin (Jan 24 2009) suggests replacing "monoid" in the definition by "semigroup".

Shouldn't a(2) = 2 ? Shouldn't a(3) = 5, because we need x, y, xx, xy, yy ? I'm confused! - N. J. A. Sloane (njas(AT)research.att.com), Dec 25 2006. Comment from Benoit Jubin, Jan 24 2009: I think the confusion comes from the fact that N. J. A. Sloane (njas(AT)research.att.com) counts the one-letter words, so obtains always the written value plus 2. I think N. J. A. Sloane's way of counting is preferable, so the terms should be changed accordingly.

EXAMPLE

a(3) = 3 because we need only xx, xy, yy to generate each of xxx, xxy, xyx, yxx, xyy, yxy, yyx, yyy.

CROSSREFS

Cf. A075099, A003313, A124677.

Sequence in context: A023896 A128488 A117781 * A066861 A191192 A139063

Adjacent sequences:  A075097 A075098 A075099 * A075101 A075102 A075103

KEYWORD

hard,more,nonn,obsc

AUTHOR

Colin Mallows (colinm(AT)research.avayalabs.com), Aug 31 2002

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Last modified February 16 10:28 EST 2012. Contains 205904 sequences.