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A069921
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Define C(n) by the recursion C(0) = 1 + I where I^2 = -1, C(n+1) = 1/(1+C(n)); then a(n) = (-1)^n/Im(C(n)) where Im(z) is the imaginary part of the complex number z.
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9
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1, 5, 10, 29, 73, 194, 505, 1325, 3466, 9077, 23761, 62210, 162865, 426389, 1116298, 2922509, 7651225, 20031170, 52442281, 137295677, 359444746, 941038565, 2463670945, 6449974274, 16886251873, 44208781349, 115740092170, 303011495165, 793294393321
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OFFSET
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0,2
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COMMENTS
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C(n) = (F(n) + F(n-1)*C(0))/(F(n+1) + F(n)*C(0)) = (3*F(n)*F(n+1) + (-1)^n*(1+I))/(3*F(n)*F(n+2) + (-1)^n).
a(n) = F(n+2)^2 + F(n)^2 is the square of the short sides L(n) of the parallelogram appearing in the dissection fallacy of the square F(n+3) X F(n+3), where F(n) is the Fibonacci number A000045(n). For n >= 0, floor(L(n)/h(n)) = A014742(n) (see the proof there), where h(n) is the perpendicular distance between the long sides LL(n) = L(n+1). a(n) is also the first difference of A014742(n). See the link with an illustration. - Kival Ngaokrajang, Jun 27 2014, edited by Wolfdieter Lang, Jul 16 2014
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LINKS
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FORMULA
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a(n) = 3*F(n)*F(n+2) + (-1)^n = 3*A059929(n) +(-1)^n, where F(n) = A000045(n) is the n-th Fibonacci number.
a(n) = ceiling(3/5*(g/2)^(n+1))-(1+(-1)^n)/2, with g = 3 + sqrt(5).
a(n) = F(n)^2 + F(n+2)^2. - Ron Knott, Aug 02 2004
a(n) = 2*F(n)*F(n+2) + F(n+1)^2 = F(n+1)*F(n+3) + F(n)^2 +(-1)^(n-1). - J. M. Bergot, Sep 15 2012
2*a(n) = Fibonacci(n+1)^2 + Lucas(n+1)^2. - Bruno Berselli, Sep 26 2017
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MATHEMATICA
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a[n_] := 3Fibonacci[n]Fibonacci[n+2]+(-1)^n
(*A000045*) F[n_] := (((1 + Sqrt[5])/2)^n - ((1 - Sqrt[5])/2)^n)/Sqrt[5]; (*A000032*) L[n_] := ((1 + Sqrt[5])/2)^n + ((1 - Sqrt[5])/2)^n; Table[FullSimplify[ExpandAll[(F[n]^2 + L[n]^2)/2]], {n, 0, 50}] (* Roger L. Bagula, Nov 17 2008 *)
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PROG
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(Magma) [3*Fibonacci(n)*Fibonacci(n+2)+(-1)^n: n in [0..40]]; // Vincenzo Librandi, Sep 24 2015
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CROSSREFS
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KEYWORD
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nonn,easy
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AUTHOR
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EXTENSIONS
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STATUS
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approved
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