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A067323 Catalan triangle A028364 with row reversion. 10
1, 2, 1, 5, 3, 2, 14, 9, 7, 5, 42, 28, 23, 19, 14, 132, 90, 76, 66, 56, 42, 429, 297, 255, 227, 202, 174, 132, 1430, 1001, 869, 785, 715, 645, 561, 429, 4862, 3432, 3003, 2739, 2529, 2333, 2123, 1859, 1430, 16796 (list; table; graph; refs; listen; history; internal format)
OFFSET

0,2

COMMENTS

a(N,p) equals X_{N}(N+1,p) := T_{N,p} for alpha= 1 =beta and N>=p>=1 in the Derrida et al. 1992 reference. The one-point correlation functions <tau_{K}>_{N} for alpha= 1 =beta equal a(N,K)/C(N+1) with C(n)=A000108(n) (Catalan) in this reference. See also the Derrida et al. 1993 reference. In the Liggett 1999 reference mu_{N}{eta:eta(k)=1} of prop. 3.38, p. 275 is identical with <tau_{k}>_{N} and rho=0 and lambda=1.

Identity for each row n>=1: a(n,m)+a(n,n-m+1)= C(n+1), with C(n+1)=A000108(n+1)(Catalan) for every m=1..floor((n+1)/2). E.g. a(2k+1,k+1)=C(2*(k+1)).

The first column sequences (diagonals of A028364) are: A000108(n+1), A000245, A067324-6 for m=0..4.

REFERENCES

B. Derrida, E. Domany and D. Mukamel, An exact solution of a one-dimensional asymmetric exclusion model with open boundaries, J. Stat. Phys. 69, 1992, 667-687; eqs. (19) - (23), p. 672.

B. Derrida, M. R. Evans, V. Hakim and V. Pasquier, Exact solution of a 1D asymmetric exclusion model using a matrix formulation, J. Phys. A 26, 1993, 1493-1517; eqs. (43), (44), pp. 1501-2 and eq.(81) with eqs.(80) and (81).

T. M. Liggett, Stochastic Interacting Systems: Contact, Voter and Exclusion Processes, Springer, 1999, pp. 269, 275.

G. Schuetz and E. Domany, Phase Transitions in an Exactly Soluble one-Dimensional Exclusion Process, J. Stat. Phys. 72 (1993) 277-295, eq. (2.18), p. 283, with eqs. (2.13)-(2.15).

LINKS

W. Lang: First 10 rows.

FORMULA

a(n, m)= A028364(n, n-m), n>=m>=0, else 0.

G.f. for column m>=1 (without leading zeros): (c(x)^3)sum(C(m-1, k)*c(x)^k, k=0..m-1), with C(n, m) := (m+1)*binomial(2*n-m, n-m)/(n+1) (Catalan convolutions A033184); and for m=0: c^2(x), where c(x) is g.f. of A000108 (Catalan).

T(n, k) = Sum_{j>=0} A039598(n-k, j)*A039599(k, j). - DELEHAM Philippe (kolotoko(AT)wanadoo.fr), Feb 18 2004

G.f. for diagonal sequences: see g.f. for columns of A028364.

EXAMPLE

{1}; {2,1}; {5,3,2}; {14,9,7,5}; ...; n=3: 14 = 9+5 = 7+7.

CROSSREFS

Cf. A001700 (row sums).

Cf. A039598, A039599.

Sequence in context: A171177 A171176 A067418 * A106534 A123346 A163840

Adjacent sequences:  A067320 A067321 A067322 * A067324 A067325 A067326

KEYWORD

nonn,easy,tabl

AUTHOR

Wolfdieter Lang (wolfdieter.lang(AT)physik.uni-karlsruhe.de), Feb 5 2002

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Last modified February 14 14:07 EST 2012. Contains 205623 sequences.