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A062965
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Positive numbers which are one less than a perfect square that is also another power.
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3
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15, 63, 80, 255, 624, 728, 1023, 1295, 2400, 4095, 6560, 9999, 14640, 15624, 16383, 20735, 28560, 38415, 46655, 50624, 59048, 65535, 83520, 104975, 117648, 130320, 159999, 194480, 234255, 262143, 279840, 331775, 390624, 456975, 531440, 614655
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OFFSET
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1,1
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REFERENCES
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William Dunham, Euler: The Master of Us All, The Mathematical Association of America, Washington D.C., 1999, p. 65.
Leonhard Euler, "Variae observationes circa series infinitas," Opera Omnia, Ser. 1, Vol. 14, pp. 216-244.
Nicolao Fvss, "Demonstratio Theorematvm Qvorvndam Analyticorvm," Nova Acta Academiae Scientiarum Imperialis Petropolitanae, 8 (1794) 223-226.
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LINKS
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FORMULA
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Sum_{k>=1} 1/a(k) = 7/4 - Pi^2/6 = 7/4 - zeta(2).
Sum_{k>=1} 1/(a(k)+1) = Sum_{k>=2} mu(k)*(1-zeta(2*k)).
(End)
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EXAMPLE
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a(2) = 63 because the perfect square 64 = 8^2 = 4^3.
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MATHEMATICA
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Take[ Select[ Range[ 2, 150 ], GCD@@(Last/@FactorInteger[ # ])>1& ]^2-1] (* corrected by Jon Maiga, Sep 28 2019 *)
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CROSSREFS
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KEYWORD
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nonn
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AUTHOR
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EXTENSIONS
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STATUS
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approved
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