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A059355 Number of chains of n-3 partitions in the reduced partition lattice on n elements. 2

%I #22 Mar 31 2023 14:55:49

%S 1,13,205,4245,114345,3919860,167310360,8719666200,545594049000,

%T 40394317194000,3494634235092000,349446163958892000,

%U 40005208010427660000,5199553600938496800000,761551300698921532800000,124863678342008772566400000,22782147644564103946550400000

%N Number of chains of n-3 partitions in the reduced partition lattice on n elements.

%C The reduced partition lattice on n elements is the lattice of set partitions ordered by refinement, with the minimum and maximum partitions removed. A chain in a lattice is a subset of lattice elements which is totally ordered. The reduced partition lattice on n elements is ranked, with rank n-2, so a maximal chain has n-2 partitions. - _Harry Richman_, Mar 30 2023

%D L. Comtet, Advanced Combinatorics, Reidel, 1974, p. 148.

%H Alois P. Heinz, <a href="/A059355/b059355.txt">Table of n, a(n) for n = 3..269</a>

%e From _Harry Richman_, Mar 30 2023: (Start)

%e For n = 4, a chain of 1 partition is just a partition in the reduced partition lattice. There are 13 such partitions:

%e {123|4}

%e {124|3}

%e {134|2}

%e {1|234}

%e {12|34}

%e {13|24}

%e {14|23}

%e {12|3|4}

%e {13|2|4}

%e {14|2|3}

%e {1|23|4}

%e {1|24|3}

%e {1|2|34}

%e (End)

%p b:= proc(n) option remember; expand(`if`(n=1, 1,

%p add(Stirling2(n, j)*b(j)*x, j=0..n-1)))

%p end:

%p a:= n-> coeff(b(n), x, n-2):

%p seq(a(n), n=3..20); # _Alois P. Heinz_, Mar 31 2023

%t a[1, _] = 1; a[n_, x_] := a[n, x] = Sum[StirlingS2[n, k]*a[k, x]*x, {k, 0, n-1}]; Table[CoefficientList[a[n, x], x][[-2]], {n, 3, 17}] (* _Jean-François Alcover_, Nov 28 2013, after _Vladeta Jovovic_ *)

%Y A diagonal of triangle in A008826.

%K nonn

%O 3,2

%A _N. J. A. Sloane_, Jan 27 2001

%E More terms from _Vladeta Jovovic_, Jan 02 2004

%E Name changed by _Harry Richman_, Mar 30 2023

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Last modified April 24 20:08 EDT 2024. Contains 371963 sequences. (Running on oeis4.)