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A059268 Concatenate subsequences [2^0, 2^1, ..., 2^n] for n = 0, 1, 2, ... 17
1, 1, 2, 1, 2, 4, 1, 2, 4, 8, 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32, 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32, 64, 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32, 64, 128, 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32, 64, 128, 256, 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32, 64, 128, 256, 512, 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32, 64, 128, 256, 512, 1024, 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32, 64 (list; table; graph; refs; listen; history; internal format)
OFFSET

0,3

COMMENTS

Triangular array T(n,k) read by rows, where T(n,k) = i!*j! times coefficient of x^n*y^k in exp(x+2y).

a(n) = A018900(n+1) - A140513(n). [From Reinhard Zumkeller (reinhard.zumkeller(AT)gmail.com), Jun 24 2009]

T(n,k) = A173786(n-1,k-1) - A173787(n-1,k-1), 0<k<=n. [From Reinhard Zumkeller (reinhard.zumkeller(AT)gmail.com), Feb 28 2010]

T(n,k) is the number of subsets of {0,1,...,n} whose largest element is k. To see this, let A be any subset of the 2^k subsets of {0,1,...,k-1}. Then there are 2^k subsets of the form (A U {k}). See example below. [From Dennis P. Walsh, Nov 27 2011]

LINKS

J. L. Arregui, Tangent and Bernoulli numbers related to Motzkin and Catalan numbers by means of numerical triangles.

FORMULA

E.g.f.: exp(x+2*y) (T coordinates).

T(n,k) = 2^k. [From Reinhard Zumkeller (reinhard.zumkeller(AT)gmail.com), Jan 29 2010]

EXAMPLE

T(4,3)=8 since there are 8 subsets of {0,1,2,3,4} whose largest element is 3, namely, {3}, {0,3}, {1,3}, {2,3}, {0,1,3}, {0,2,3}, {1,2,3}, and {0,1,2,3}.

MAPLE

seq(seq(2^k, k=0..n), n=0..10);

CROSSREFS

A140531. [From Reinhard Zumkeller (reinhard.zumkeller(AT)gmail.com), Jun 24 2009]

Sequence in context: A168266 A059250 A131074 * A123937 A138882 A074634

Adjacent sequences:  A059265 A059266 A059267 * A059269 A059270 A059271

KEYWORD

nonn,tabl

AUTHOR

N. J. A. Sloane (njas(AT)research.att.com), Jan 23 2001

EXTENSIONS

Formular corrected by Reinhard Zumkeller (reinhard.zumkeller(AT)gmail.com), Feb 23 2010

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Last modified February 13 11:24 EST 2012. Contains 205466 sequences.