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A056982 4^A005187(n). 8
1, 4, 64, 256, 16384, 65536, 1048576, 4194304, 1073741824, 4294967296, 68719476736, 274877906944, 17592186044416, 70368744177664, 1125899906842624, 4503599627370496, 4611686018427387904 (list; graph; refs; listen; history; text; internal format)
OFFSET

0,2

COMMENTS

Also equal to A046161(n)^2.

Let W(n)=Prod(k=1,n,1-1/4/k^2), the partial Wallis product with lim n -> infinity W(n)=2/Pi; a(n)=denominator(W(n)).

Equivalently, denominators in partial products of the following approximation to Pi: Pi = Product_{n >= 1} 4*n^2/(4*n^2-1). Numerators are in A069955.

Denominator of h^(2n) in the Kummer-Gauss series for the perimeter of an ellipse.

Denominators of hypergeometric([1/2,-1/2],[1],x). The numerators are given in A038535. hypergeom([1/2,-1/2],[1],e^2) = L/(2*Pi*a) with the perimeter L of an ellipse with major axis a and numerical eccentricity e (Maclaurin 1742). - Wolfdieter Lang, Nov 08 2010

REFERENCES

O. J. Farrell and B. Ross, Solved Problems in Analysis, Dover, NY, 1971; p. 77.

LINKS

Charles R Greathouse IV, Table of n, a(n) for n = 0..500

B. Gourevitch, L'univers de Pi

Eric Weisstein's World of Mathematics, Gauss-Kummer Series

Eric Weisstein's World of Mathematics, Ellipse

Index to divisibility sequences

PROG

(PARI) a(n)=my(s=n); while(n>>=1, s+=n); 4^s \\ Charles R Greathouse IV, Apr 07 2012

CROSSREFS

Apart from offset, identical to A110258.

Cf. A005187, A046161, A056981.

Equals (1/2)*A038533(n).

Sequence in context: A056229 A062271 * A110258 A030994 A141046 A222557

Adjacent sequences:  A056979 A056980 A056981 * A056983 A056984 A056985

KEYWORD

nonn,frac,changed

AUTHOR

Eric W. Weisstein

EXTENSIONS

Edited by N. J. A. Sloane, Feb 18 2004, Jun 05 2007

STATUS

approved

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Last modified May 18 06:08 EDT 2013. Contains 225419 sequences.