|
|
A054584
|
|
Number of subgroups of the group generated by a^n=1, b^3=1 and ab=ba.
|
|
4
|
|
|
2, 4, 6, 6, 4, 12, 4, 8, 10, 8, 4, 18, 4, 8, 12, 10, 4, 20, 4, 12, 12, 8, 4, 24, 6, 8, 14, 12, 4, 24, 4, 12, 12, 8, 8, 30, 4, 8, 12, 16, 4, 24, 4, 12, 20, 8, 4, 30, 6, 12, 12, 12, 4, 28, 8, 16, 12, 8, 4, 36, 4, 8, 20, 14, 8, 24, 4, 12, 12, 16, 4, 40, 4, 8, 18, 12, 8, 24, 4, 20, 18, 8, 4
(list;
graph;
refs;
listen;
history;
text;
internal format)
|
|
|
OFFSET
|
1,1
|
|
COMMENTS
|
Also the number of subgroups of the group C_n X C_3 (where C_n is the cyclic group of order n). Number of subgroups of the group C_n X C_m is Sum_{i|n,j|m} gcd(i,j).
|
|
LINKS
|
|
|
FORMULA
|
a(n) = tau(n)+3*tau(n/3)+A035191(n) if n is congruent to 0 mod 3 else tau(n)+A035191(n), where A035191(n) is the number of divisors of n that are not congruent to 0 mod 3.
a(n)/2 is multiplicative with a(3^e)=2e+1 and a(p^e)=e+1 for p<>3.
Moebius transform is period 3 sequence [2, 2, 4, ...]. - Michael Somos, Sep 20 2005
G.f.: Sum_{k>0} x^k(2+2*x^k+4*x^(2k))/(1-x^(3k)).
Dirichlet g.f.: 2 * zeta(s)^2 * (1 + 1/3^s).
Sum_{k=1..n} a(k) ~ 2*(4*n*log(n) + (8*gamma - 4 - log(3))*n)/3, where gamma is Euler's constant (A001620). (End)
|
|
MAPLE
|
for n from 1 to 500 do a := ifactors(n):s := 1:for k from 1 to nops(a[2]) do p := a[2][k][1]:e := a[2][k][2]: if p=3 then b := 2*e+1:else b := e+1:fi:s := s*b:od:printf(`%d, `, 2*s); od:
|
|
MATHEMATICA
|
f[p_, e_] := e + 1; f[3, e_] := 2*e + 1; a[1] = 2; a[n_] := 2*Times @@ f @@@ FactorInteger[n]; Array[a, 100] (* Amiram Eldar, Nov 29 2022 *)
|
|
PROG
|
(PARI) a(n)=if(n<1, 0, sumdiv(n, d, (d%3==0)*2+2)) /* Michael Somos, Sep 20 2005 */
(Haskell)
a054584 n = a000005 n + 3 * a079978 n * a000005 (a051176 n) + a035191 n
|
|
CROSSREFS
|
|
|
KEYWORD
|
nonn,easy,nice
|
|
AUTHOR
|
|
|
EXTENSIONS
|
|
|
STATUS
|
approved
|
|
|
|