OFFSET
1,1
COMMENTS
All entries are differences of two terms of A000042. Since the pigeonhole principle guarantees that, for any m, two among the first m+1 entries of A000042 are congruent modulo m, their difference (i.e. belonging to this sequence) is therefore divisible by m, so that such numbers exist for all m. This sequence is thus infinite.
For n>1, a(n) consists of s 1's and t 0's, where s=A084681(X) and t is the greater of p or q (s=1 for X=1, t=1 for p=q=0), when we write n=X*Y with (X,Y)=1 and Y=2^p*5^q.
FORMULA
EXAMPLE
We have a(6)=1110 because 6 divides 1110=6*185, the smallest such one with a string of 1's followed by that of 0's
MATHEMATICA
f[n_] := Select[ Map[ FromDigits, IntegerDigits[ Table[ Sum[2^i, {i, k, j, -1}], {j, k, 1, -1}], 2]]/n, IntegerQ[ # ] & ]; g[n_] := Block[{k = 1}, While[ f[n] == {}, k++ ]; n*Min[ f[n]]]; Table[ g[n], {n, 1, 27}]
nn=30; With[{nos=Sort[Flatten[Table[FromDigits[Join[Table[1, {n}], Table[ 0, {i}]]], {n, nn}, {i, 5}]]]}, Flatten[Table[Select[nos, Divisible[#, n]&, 1], {n, nn}]]] (* Harvey P. Dale, Mar 09 2014 *)
CROSSREFS
KEYWORD
base,nonn
AUTHOR
Lekraj Beedassy, Jun 26 2003
EXTENSIONS
Edited, corrected and extended by Robert G. Wilson v, Jun 26 2003
STATUS
approved