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A051933 Triangle T(n,m) = Nim-sum (or XOR) of n and m, read by rows, 0<=m<=n. 6

%I #47 Dec 17 2021 01:40:13

%S 0,1,0,2,3,0,3,2,1,0,4,5,6,7,0,5,4,7,6,1,0,6,7,4,5,2,3,0,7,6,5,4,3,2,

%T 1,0,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,0,9,8,11,10,13,12,15,14,1,0,10,11,8,9,14,

%U 15,12,13,2,3,0,11,10,9,8,15,14,13,12,3,2,1,0,12,13,14,15,8,9,10,11,4,5,6,7,0

%N Triangle T(n,m) = Nim-sum (or XOR) of n and m, read by rows, 0<=m<=n.

%D E. R. Berlekamp, J. H. Conway and R. K. Guy, Winning Ways, Academic Press, NY, 2 vols., 1982, see p. 60.

%D J. H. Conway, On Numbers and Games, Academic Press, p. 52.

%H Reinhard Zumkeller, <a href="/A051933/b051933.txt">Rows n = 0..127 of triangle, flattened</a> first 50 rows by R. J. Mathar

%H <a href="/index/Ni#Nimsums">Index entries for sequences related to Nim-sums</a>

%e {0},

%e {1,0},

%e {2,3,0},

%e {3,2,1,0}, ...

%p nimsum := proc(a,b) local t1,t2,t3,t4,l; t1 := convert(a+2^20,base,2); t2 := convert(b+2^20,base,2); t3 := evalm(t1+t2); map(x->x mod 2, t3); t4 := convert(evalm(%),list); l := convert(t4,base,2,10); sum(l[k]*10^(k-1), k=1..nops(l)); end; # memo: adjust 2^20 to be much bigger than a and b

%p AT := array(0..N,0..N); for a from 0 to N do for b from a to N do AT[a,b] := nimsum(a,b); AT[b,a] := AT[a,b]; od: od:

%p # Alternative:

%p A051933 := (n, k) -> Bits:-Xor(n, k):

%p seq(seq(A051933(n, k), k=0..n), n=0..12); # _Peter Luschny_, Sep 23 2019

%t Flatten[Table[BitXor[m, n], {m, 0, 12}, {n, 0, m}]] (* _Jean-François Alcover_, Apr 29 2011 *)

%o (Haskell)

%o import Data.Bits (xor)

%o a051933 n k = n `xor` k :: Int

%o a051933_row n = map (a051933 n) [0..n]

%o a051933_tabl = map a051933_row [0..]

%o -- _Reinhard Zumkeller_, Aug 02 2014, Aug 13 2013

%o (Julia)

%o using IntegerSequences

%o A051933Row(n) = [Bits("XOR", n, k) for k in 0:n]

%o for n in 0:10 println(A051933Row(n)) end # _Peter Luschny_, Sep 25 2021

%Y Cf. A224915 (row sums), A003987 (array), A051910 (Nim-product).

%Y Other triangles: A080099 (AND), A080098 (OR), A265705 (IMPL), A102037 (CNIMPL), A002262 (k).

%K tabl,nonn,easy,nice,hear,look

%O 0,4

%A _N. J. A. Sloane_, Dec 20 1999

%E More terms from Michael Lugo (mlugo(AT)thelabelguy.com), Dec 22 1999

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Last modified April 24 02:28 EDT 2024. Contains 371917 sequences. (Running on oeis4.)