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A050475 Numbers n such that x = 2^n-2 satisfies phi(x)+2=phi(x+2). 4

%I #15 Apr 14 2018 02:37:34

%S 3,4,6,8,14,18,20,32,62,90,108,128,522,608,1280,2204,2282,3218,4254,

%T 4424,9690,9942,11214,19938,21702,23210,44498,86244,110504,132050,

%U 216092,756840,859434,1257788,1398270,2976222,3021378,6972594,13466918,20996012,24036584,25964952,30402458,32582658

%N Numbers n such that x = 2^n-2 satisfies phi(x)+2=phi(x+2).

%C Other solutions of this equation are in A001838.

%C Also, n such that 2^(n-1)-1 is prime. Proof: If x=2^n-2, phi(x)+2=phi(x+2) <==> phi(2^n-2)+2=phi(2^n) <==> phi(2(2^(n-1)-1)) + 2 = 2^n(1-1/2) <==> phi(2)*phi(2^(n-1)-1)+2=2^(n-1) <==> phi(2^(n-1)-1) = 2^(n-1)-2 if y=2^(n-1)-1. We have ph(y)=y-1 <==> y=2^(n-1)-1 is prime. Therefore a(n) = A000043(n)+1. - Mohammed Bouayoun (bouyao(AT)wanadoo.fr), Mar 19 2004

%H Ivan Panchenko, <a href="/A050475/b050475.txt">Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..47</a>

%e phi(2^18-2)+2=131072=phi(2^18), so 18 is in the sequence.

%t Flatten[Position[EulerPhi[2^# - 2] + 2 == EulerPhi[2^# ] & /@ Range[1, 250], True]] (* Vit Planocka *)

%Y Cf. A001838.

%K nonn

%O 1,1

%A _Jud McCranie_, Dec 24 1999

%E a(39)-a(44) from _Ivan Panchenko_, Apr 11 2018

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Last modified April 25 03:15 EDT 2024. Contains 371964 sequences. (Running on oeis4.)