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A040028 Primes p such that x^3 = 2 has a solution mod p. 23
2, 3, 5, 11, 17, 23, 29, 31, 41, 43, 47, 53, 59, 71, 83, 89, 101, 107, 109, 113, 127, 131, 137, 149, 157, 167, 173, 179, 191, 197, 223, 227, 229, 233, 239, 251, 257, 263, 269, 277, 281, 283, 293, 307, 311, 317, 347, 353, 359, 383, 389, 397, 401, 419, 431, 433 (list; graph; refs; listen; history; internal format)
OFFSET

1,1

COMMENTS

This is the union of {3}, A003627 (primes congruent to 2 mod 3) and A014752 (primes of the form x^2+27y^2). By Thm. 4.15 of [Cox], p is of the form x^2+27y^2 if and only if p is congruent to 1 mod 3 and 2 is a cubic residue mod p. If p is not congruent to 1 mod 3, then every number is a cubic residue mod p, including 2. - Andrew V. Sutherland (drew(AT)math.mit.edu), Apr 26 2008

REFERENCES

David A. Cox, "Primes of the Form x^2+ny^2", 1998, John Wiley & Sons.

Kenneth Ireland and Michael Rosen, "A Classical Introduction to Modern Number Theory", second ed., 1990, Springer-Verlag.

LINKS

T. D. Noe, Table of n, a(n) for n=1..1000

Index entries for related sequences

MATHEMATICA

f[p_] := Block[{k = 2}, While[k < p && Mod[k^3, p] != 2, k++ ]; If[k == p, 0, 1]]; Select[ Prime[ Range[100]], f[ # ] == 1 &] (from Robert G. Wilson v Jul 26)

PROG

(MAGMA) [ p: p in PrimesUpTo(433) | exists(t){x : x in ResidueClassRing(p) | x^3 eq 2} ]; [From Klaus Brockhaus (klaus-brockhaus(AT)t-online.de), Dec 02 2008]

CROSSREFS

Cf. A001132. Number of primes p < 10^n for which 2 is a cubic residue (mod p) is in A097142.

Cf. A003627, A014572.

Sequence in context: A079545 A154755 A040095 * A049589 A049583 A049596

Adjacent sequences:  A040025 A040026 A040027 * A040029 A040030 A040031

KEYWORD

nonn

AUTHOR

N. J. A. Sloane (njas(AT)research.att.com).

EXTENSIONS

Typo corrected to A014752 Paul Landon (paullandon(AT)hotmail.com), Jan 25 2010

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Last modified February 16 02:30 EST 2012. Contains 205860 sequences.