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A033567
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a(n) = (2*n-1)*(4*n-1).
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15
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1, 3, 21, 55, 105, 171, 253, 351, 465, 595, 741, 903, 1081, 1275, 1485, 1711, 1953, 2211, 2485, 2775, 3081, 3403, 3741, 4095, 4465, 4851, 5253, 5671, 6105, 6555, 7021, 7503, 8001, 8515, 9045, 9591, 10153, 10731, 11325, 11935, 12561, 13203, 13861, 14535, 15225
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OFFSET
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0,2
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COMMENTS
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a(n+1) = A005563(1), A061037(3), A061039(5), A061041(7), A061043(9), A061045(11), A061047(13), A061049(15). Lyman, Balmer, Paschen, Brackett, Pfund, Humphreys, Hansen-Strong, ... spectra of hydrogen. - Paul Curtz, Oct 08 2008
Sequence found by reading the segment [1, 3] together with the line from 3, in the direction 3, 21, ..., in the square spiral whose vertices are the triangular numbers A000217. - Omar E. Pol, Sep 03 2011
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LINKS
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FORMULA
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a(n) = 3*a(n-1) - 3*a(n-2) + a(n-2).
E.g.f.: (1 + 2*x + 8*x^2)*exp(x).
G.f.: (1 + 15*x^2)/(1 - x)^3. (End)
Sum_{n>=0} 1/a(n) = 1 + Pi/4 - log(2)/2.
Sum_{n>=0} (-1)^n/a(n) = 1 + (sqrt(2)-1)*Pi/4 + log(sqrt(2)-1)/sqrt(2). (End)
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MATHEMATICA
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Table[(2*n - 1)*(4*n - 1), {n, 0, 50}] (* G. C. Greubel, Jul 06 2017 *)
LinearRecurrence[{3, -3, 1}, {1, 3, 21}, 50] (* Harvey P. Dale, Aug 25 2019 *)
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PROG
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(PARI) vector(60, n, n--; (2*n-1)*(4*n-1)) \\ Michel Marcus, Apr 12 2015
(Magma) [(2*n-1)*(4*n-1): n in [0..50]]; // G. C. Greubel, Sep 19 2018
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CROSSREFS
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KEYWORD
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nonn,easy
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AUTHOR
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EXTENSIONS
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STATUS
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approved
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