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A030290
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a(n) is the smallest k > a(n-1) such that k^3 has no digit in common with a(n-1)^3.
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4
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0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 8, 16, 18, 40, 45, 67, 98, 150, 204, 237, 44216, 46443, 78742, 79930, 130714, 173000, 185604, 1000000, 1304963, 10000000, 13049563, 100000000, 130495593, 1000000000, 1304955895, 10000000000, 13049558812, 100000000000, 130495588186, 1000000000000, 1304955880707
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OFFSET
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0,3
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COMMENTS
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From a(24) = 10^6 on, we have a(2k) = 10^(k-6) and a(2k+1) ~ c*a(2k) with c = (20/9)^(1/3) = 1.30495588... Indeed, a(2k)^3 = 1000^(k-6) has then only digits 0 and 1, and the next term must have a cube >= 2.2222...*1000^(k-6), so a(2k+1) will be the cube root of the next larger cube with no digit 0 and 1. - M. F. Hasler, Nov 12 2017
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LINKS
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FORMULA
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For k >= 12, a(2k) = 10^(k-6), and a(2k+1) > c*a(2k) with approximate equality, where c = (20/9)^(1/3) = 1.30495588... - M. F. Hasler, Nov 12 2017
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EXAMPLE
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a(5) = 5 and 5^3 = 125 has no digit in common with the cube of a(4) = 4, 4^3 = 64.
But a(6) cannot be equal to 6, because 6^3 = 216 has digits '1' and '2' in common with 5^3 = 125.
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PROG
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(PARI) next_A030290(n, S=Set(digits(n^3)))={if(n>18e4, S[1]&&return(10^logint(n<<3, 10)); n\=sqrtn(.45, 3)); for(k=n+1, oo, #setintersect(Set(digits(k^3)), S)||return(k))} \\ M. F. Hasler, Nov 12 2017
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CROSSREFS
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KEYWORD
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nonn,base
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AUTHOR
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STATUS
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approved
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