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A018932 The number of permutations of n cards in which 4 will be the next hit after 2. 2

%I #21 Sep 29 2023 21:51:04

%S 0,3,10,60,408,3120,26640,252000,2620800,29756160,366508800,

%T 4869849600,69455232000,1058593536000,17174123366400,295534407168000,

%U 5377157001216000,103149354147840000,2080771454361600000

%N The number of permutations of n cards in which 4 will be the next hit after 2.

%C From the game of Mousetrap.

%H G. C. Greubel, <a href="/A018932/b018932.txt">Table of n, a(n) for n = 4..450</a>

%H D. J. Mundfrom, <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1006/eujc.1994.1057">A problem of permutations: the Game of "Mousetrap"</a>, Eur. J. Combinat. 15 (1994) 555-560.

%F a(n) = (n-2)! - 3*(n-3)! + 2*(n-4)! if n > 5. - _R. J. Mathar_, Oct 02 2008

%F E.g.f.: (x*(1020 - 1290*x + 340*x^2 - 15*x^3 + 3*x^4) + 60*(17 - 30*x + 15*x^2 - 2*x^3)*log(1-x))/360. - _G. C. Greubel_, Feb 21 2019

%p 0,3,seq((n^2-8*n+17)*factorial(n-4),n=6..30); # _Muniru A Asiru_, Feb 22 2019

%t Join[{0,3}, Table[(n^2-8*n+17)*(n-4)!, {n,6,30}]] (* _G. C. Greubel_, Feb 21 2019 *)

%o (PARI) for(n=4,30, print1(if(n==4, 0, if(n==5, 3, (n^2-8*n+17)*(n-4)!)), ", ")) \\ _G. C. Greubel_, Feb 21 2019

%o (Magma) [0,3] cat [(n^2-8*n+17)*Factorial(n-4): n in [6..30]]; // _G. C. Greubel_, Feb 21 2019

%o (Sage) [0,3] + [(n^2-8*n+17)*factorial(n-4) for n in (6..30)] # _G. C. Greubel_, Feb 21 2019

%o (GAP) Concatenation([0,3], List([6..30], n-> (n^2-8*n+17)*Factorial(n-4) )) # _G. C. Greubel_, Feb 21 2019

%Y Cf. A002468.

%K nonn

%O 4,2

%A _N. J. A. Sloane_

%E Offset changed to 4, more terms, better definition and link from _R. J. Mathar_, Oct 02 2008

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Last modified April 25 10:01 EDT 2024. Contains 371967 sequences. (Running on oeis4.)