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A014950 Numbers n such that n divides 10^n - 1. 8
1, 3, 9, 27, 81, 111, 243, 333, 729, 999, 2187, 2997, 4107, 6561, 8991, 12321, 13203, 19683, 20439, 26973, 36963, 39609, 59049, 61317, 80919, 110889, 118827, 151959, 177147, 183951, 242757, 332667, 356481, 455877, 488511, 531441, 551853, 728271 (list; graph; refs; listen; history; internal format)
OFFSET

1,2

COMMENTS

Also, n such that n | R(n)=A002275(n). - Lekraj Beedassy (blekraj(AT)yahoo.com), Mar 25 2005

For n>1, 3 divides a(n).

Contribution from Farideh Firoozbakht (mymontain(AT)yahoo.com), Apr 14 2010: (Start)

We can easily show that if n is in the sequence and d divides n then for each positive integer k, d^k*n is in the sequence.

So we deduce that if n is in the sequence then for each positive integer k, n^k is in the sequence. In particular, 3^k is in this sequence for all k.

(End)

Numbers n such that n divides s(n), where s(1)=1, s(k)=s(k-1)+k*10^(k-1).

REFERENCES

J. D. E. Konhauser et al., Which Way Did The Bicycle Go? Problem 80 pp. 26; 133 Dolciani Math. Exp. No. 18 MAA Washington DC 1996.

C. Cooper & R. E. Kennedy, "Niven Repunits and 10^n = 1 (mod n)" in 'The Fibonacci Quarterly' pp. 139-143 vol 27.2 May 1989, The Fibonacci Association,Aurora SD.

FORMULA

Solutions to 10^n=1 (mod n). - Vladeta Jovovic

MATHEMATICA

Select[Range[10000], PowerMod[10, #, #] == 1 &]

CROSSREFS

Cf. A122787.

Cf. A127100. [From Farideh Firoozbakht (mymontain(AT)yahoo.com), Apr 14 2010]

Sequence in context: A057262 A057232 A036145 * A036143 A006521 A014953

Adjacent sequences:  A014947 A014948 A014949 * A014951 A014952 A014953

KEYWORD

nonn

AUTHOR

Olivier Gerard (olivier.gerard(AT)gmail.com)

EXTENSIONS

More terms from Vladeta Jovovic (vladeta(AT)eunet.rs), Dec 18 2001

More terms from Larry Reeves (larryr(AT)acm.org), Jan 06 2005

Edited by Max Alekseyev (maxale(AT)gmail.com), May 20 2011

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Last modified February 17 09:41 EST 2012. Contains 206009 sequences.