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A007539 a(n) = first n-fold perfect (or n-multiperfect) number.
(Formerly M4297)
24
1, 6, 120, 30240, 14182439040, 154345556085770649600, 141310897947438348259849402738485523264343544818565120000 (list; graph; refs; listen; history; text; internal format)
OFFSET
1,2
COMMENTS
On the Riemann Hypothesis, a(n) > exp(exp(n / e^gamma)) for n > 3. Unconditionally, a(n) > exp(exp(0.9976n / e^gamma)) for n > 3, where the constant is related to A004394(1000000). - Charles R Greathouse IV, Sep 06 2012
Each of the terms 1, 6, 120, 30240 divides all larger terms <= a(8). See A227765, A227766, ..., A227769. - Jonathan Sondow, Jul 30 2013
Is a(n) < a(n+1)? - Jeppe Stig Nielsen, Jun 16 2015
Equivalently, a(n) is the smallest number k such that sigma(k)/k = n. - Derek Orr, Jun 19 2015
The number of divisors of these terms are: 1, 4, 16, 96, 1920, 110592, 1751777280, 63121588161085440. - Michel Marcus, Jun 20 2015
Given n, let S_n be the sequence of integers k that satisfy numerator(sigma(k)/k) = n. Then a(n) is a member of S_n. In fact a(n) = S_n(i), where the successive values of i are 1, 1, 2, 2, 4, 2, (23, 6, 31, 12, ...), where the terms in parentheses need to be confirmed. - Michel Marcus, Nov 22 2015
The first four terms are the only multiperfect numbers in A025487 among the 1600 initial terms of A007691. Can it be proved that these are the only ones among the whole A007691? See also A349747. - Antti Karttunen, Dec 04 2021
REFERENCES
A. H. Beiler, Recreations in the Theory of Numbers, Dover, NY, 1964, p. 22.
A. Brousseau, Number Theory Tables. Fibonacci Association, San Jose, CA, 1973, p. 138.
R. K. Guy, Unsolved Problems in Number Theory, B2.
N. J. A. Sloane and Simon Plouffe, The Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, Academic Press, 1995 (includes this sequence).
LINKS
Abiodun E. Adeyemi, A Study of @-numbers, arXiv:1906.05798 [math.NT], 2019.
Jamie Bishop, Abigail Bozarth, Rebekah Kuss, and Benjamin Peet, The Abundancy Index and Feebly Amicable Numbers, arXiv:2104.11366 [math.NT], 2021.
C. K. Caldwell, The Prime Glossary, multiply perfect
F. Firoozbakht and M. F. Hasler, Variations on Euclid's formula for Perfect Numbers, JIS 13 (2010) #10.3.1.
MATHEMATICA
Table[k = 1; While[DivisorSigma[1, k]/k != n, k++]; k, {n, 4}] (* Michael De Vlieger, Jun 20 2015 *)
PROG
(PARI) a(n)=k=1; while((sigma(k)/k)!=n, k++); k
vector(4, n, a(n)) \\ Derek Orr, Jun 19 2015
CROSSREFS
Sequence in context: A053777 A023199 A355757 * A040996 A110442 A371206
KEYWORD
nonn,nice,more
AUTHOR
EXTENSIONS
More terms sent by Robert G. Wilson v, Nov 30 2000
STATUS
approved

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Last modified March 19 04:58 EDT 2024. Contains 370952 sequences. (Running on oeis4.)