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A006335 4^n*(3*n)!/((n+1)!*(2*n+1)!).
(Formerly M2094)
5
1, 2, 16, 192, 2816, 46592, 835584, 15876096, 315031552, 6466437120, 136383037440, 2941129850880, 64614360416256, 1442028424527872, 32619677465182208, 746569714888605696, 17262927525017812992, 402801642250415636480, 9474719710174783733760, 224477974671833337692160 (list; graph; refs; listen; history; internal format)
OFFSET

1,2

COMMENTS

Number of planar lattice walks of length 3n starting and ending at (0,0), remaining in the first quadrant and using only NE,W,S steps.

REFERENCES

G. Kreweras, Sur une classe de problemes de denombrement lies au treillis des partitions des entiers, Cahiers du Bureau Universitaire de Recherche Op\'{e}rationnelle, Institut de Statistique, Universit\'{e} de Paris, 6 (1965), circa p. 82.

N. J. A. Sloane and Simon Plouffe, The Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, Academic Press, 1995 (includes this sequence).

LINKS

M. Bousquet-M\'elou, Walks in the quarter plane: Kreweras' algebraic model

M. Bousquet-Melou and M. Mishna, 2008. Walks with small steps in the quarter plane, ArXiv 0810.4387.

FORMULA

G.f.: (1/(12*x)) * (hypergeom([ -2/3, -1/3],[1/2],27*x)-1) [From Mark van Hoeij (hoeij(AT)math.fsu.edu), Nov 02 2009]

MATHEMATICA

aux[i_Integer, j_Integer, n_Integer] := Which[Min[i, j, n] < 0 || Max[i, j] > n, 0, n == 0, KroneckerDelta[i, j, n], True, aux[i, j, n] = aux[-1 + i, j, -1 + n] + aux[i, -1 + j, -1 + n] + aux[1 + i, 1 + j, -1 + n]]; Table[aux[0, 0, 3 n], {n, 0, 25}] - Manuel Kauers (manuel(AT)kauers.de), Nov 18 2008

PROG

(PARI) a(n)=if(n<0, 0, 4^n*(3*n)!/(n+1)!/(2*n+1)!)

CROSSREFS

Equals 2^(n-1) * A000309(n-1) for n>1.

Cf. A098272. First row of array A098273.

Sequence in context: A123898 A118644 A183205 * A051711 A012683 A012677

Adjacent sequences:  A006332 A006333 A006334 * A006336 A006337 A006338

KEYWORD

nonn,easy

AUTHOR

N. J. A. Sloane (njas(AT)research.att.com).

EXTENSIONS

Edited by N. J. A. Sloane (njas(AT)research.att.com), Dec 20 2008 at the suggestion of R. J. Mathar

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Last modified February 16 10:07 EST 2012. Contains 205904 sequences.