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A005939 Pseudoprimes to base 10.
(Formerly M4612)
2
9, 33, 91, 99, 259, 451, 481, 561, 657, 703, 909, 1233, 1729, 2409, 2821, 2981, 3333, 3367, 4141, 4187, 4521, 5461, 6533, 6541, 6601, 7107, 7471, 7777, 8149, 8401, 8911, 10001, 11111, 11169, 11649, 12403, 12801, 13833, 13981, 14701, 14817, 14911, 15211 (list; graph; refs; listen; history; internal format)
OFFSET

1,1

COMMENTS

This sequence is a subsequence of A121014 & A121912. In fact the terms are composite terms n of these sequences such that gcd(n,10)=1. Theorem: If both numbers q & 2q-1 are primes(q is in the sequence A005382) and n=q*(2q-1) then 10^(n-1) == 1 (mod n) (n is in the sequence A005939) iff mod(q, 20) is in the set {1, 7, 19}. 91,703,12403,38503,79003,188191,269011,... are such terms. - Farideh Firoozbakht (mymontain(AT)yahoo.com), Sep 15 2006

REFERENCES

R. K. Guy, Unsolved Problems in Number Theory, A12.

N. J. A. Sloane and Simon Plouffe, The Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, Academic Press, 1995 (includes this sequence).

LINKS

Index entries for sequences related to pseudoprimes

MATHEMATICA

Select[Range[15300], ! PrimeQ[ # ] && PowerMod[10, (# - 1), # ] == 1 &] - Farideh Firoozbakht (mymontain(AT)yahoo.com), Sep 15 2006

CROSSREFS

Cf. A005382, A121014, A121912.

Sequence in context: A146171 A146188 A020228 * A020326 A201024 A112888

Adjacent sequences:  A005936 A005937 A005938 * A005940 A005941 A005942

KEYWORD

nonn

AUTHOR

N. J. A. Sloane (njas(AT)research.att.com).

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Last modified February 16 14:04 EST 2012. Contains 205925 sequences.