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A005927 Theta series of diamond with respect to deep hole.
(Formerly M3262)
1
0, 0, 0, 4, 6, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 12, 8, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 12, 24, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 16, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 24, 30, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 12, 24, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 24, 24, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 36, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 12, 48, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 28, 24, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 36, 48, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 24, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 (list; graph; refs; listen; history; internal format)
OFFSET

0,4

COMMENTS

Ramanujan theta functions: f(q) := Prod_{k>=1} (1-(-q)^k) (see A121373), phi(q) := theta_3(q) := Sum_{k=-oo..oo} q^(k^2) (A000122), psi(q) := Sum_{k=0..oo} q^(k*(k+1)/2) (A10054), chi(q) := Prod_{k>=0} (1+q^(2k+1)) (A000700).

REFERENCES

N. J. A. Sloane, Theta series and magic numbers for diamond and certain ionic crystal structures, J. Math. Phys. 28 (1987), 1653-1657.

N. J. A. Sloane and Simon Plouffe, The Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, Academic Press, 1995 (includes this sequence).

LINKS

M. Somos, Introduction to Ramanujan theta functions

Eric Weisstein's World of Mathematics, Ramanujan Theta Functions

FORMULA

Expansion of 4 * q^3 * psi^3(q^8) + (phi^3(q^4) - phi^3(-q^4)) / 2 in powers of q where phi(), psi() are Ramanujan theta functions. - Michael Somos Aug 17 2009

a(8*n + 0) = a(8*n + 1) = a(8*n + 2) = a(8*n + 5) = a(8*n + 6) = a(8*n + 7) = 0. - Michael Somos Aug 17 2009

EXAMPLE

4*q^3 + 6*q^4 + 12*q^11 + 8*q^12 + 12*q^19 + 24*q^20 + 16*q^27 + ... - Michael Somos Aug 17 2009

PROG

(PARI) {a(n) = if( n<0, 0, if( n%8 == 3, n \= 8; polcoeff( 4 * sum(k=0, (sqrtint(8*n+1)-1)\2, x^((k^2+k)/2), x*O(x^n))^3, n), if( n%8 == 4, n /= 4; polcoeff( sum(k=1, sqrtint(n), 2*x^k^2, 1 + x*O(x^n))^3, n), 0 )))} /* Michael Somos Aug 17 2009 */

CROSSREFS

4 * A008443(n) = a(8*n + 3). A005887(n) = a(8*n + 4). - Michael Somos Aug 17 2009

Sequence in context: A134463 A058916 A064612 * A201529 A079207 A056945

Adjacent sequences:  A005924 A005925 A005926 * A005928 A005929 A005930

KEYWORD

nonn

AUTHOR

N. J. A. Sloane (njas(AT)research.att.com).

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Last modified February 16 19:41 EST 2012. Contains 205947 sequences.