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A005848 Cyclotomic fields with class number 1 (or with unique factorization).
(Formerly M2304)
3
1, 3, 4, 5, 7, 8, 9, 11, 12, 13, 15, 16, 17, 19, 20, 21, 24, 25, 27, 28, 32, 33, 35, 36, 40, 44, 45, 48, 60, 84 (list; graph; refs; listen; history; text; internal format)
OFFSET
1,2
COMMENTS
Note that if n == 2 (mod 4) Q(zeta_n) is the same field as Q(zeta_{n/2}), so this sequence omits numbers that are 2 mod 4. - Yuval Dekel, Jun 07 2003
Also note that 3 corresponds to Z[omega] (the Eisenstein integers) and 4 corresponds to Z[i] (the Gaussian integers).
Alaca & Williams cite Masley & Montgomery, saying the earlier authors "prove that there are precisely 29 distinct cyclotomic fields" with class number 1 (mentioning the n = 2 mod 4 caveat), and then give this sequence without the initial 1. - Alonso del Arte, Mar 10 2017
REFERENCES
Şaban Alaca & Kenneth S. Williams, Introductory Algebraic Number Theory. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press (2004): 343.
F. Le Lionnais, Les Nombres Remarquables. Paris: Hermann, p. 85, 1983.
J. Myron Masley, Where are the number fields with small class number?, pp. 221-242 of Number Theory Carbondale 1979, Lect. Notes Math. 751 (1982).
Paulo Ribenboim, The Book of Prime Number Records. Springer-Verlag, NY, 2nd ed., 1989, p. 259.
N. J. A. Sloane and Simon Plouffe, The Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, Academic Press, 1995 (includes this sequence).
Alf van der Poorten, Notes on Fermat's Last Theorem, Wiley, 1996, p. 14.
L. C. Washington, Introduction to Cyclotomic Fields, Springer, p. 353.
LINKS
Michael Baake and Uwe Grimm, A note on shelling, arXiv:math/0203025 [math.MG], 2002-2003.
E. Bugarin, M. de las Peñas, and D. Frettlöh, Perfect colourings of cyclotomic integers, arXiv:0905.4048 [math.GR], 2009-2012.
Hendrik W. Lenstra and A. J. van der Poorten, Euclidean number fields 1, Math. Intelligencer 2 (1979): pp. 6-15.
J. Myron Masley and Hugh L. Montgomery, Cyclotomic fields with unique factorization, Journal für die reine und angewandte Mathematik 286/287 (1976), 248-256.
CROSSREFS
Cf. A061653.
Sequence in context: A042965 A348004 A260003 * A187885 A039065 A247786
KEYWORD
fini,nonn,full,nice
AUTHOR
STATUS
approved

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Last modified March 18 22:56 EDT 2024. Contains 370952 sequences. (Running on oeis4.)