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A005361 Product of exponents of prime factorization of n.
(Formerly M0063)
26
1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 3, 2, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 4, 1, 2, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 3, 2, 1, 3, 2, 1, 1, 1, 5, 1, 1, 1, 4, 1, 1, 1, 3, 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 1, 1, 4, 2, 2, 1, 2, 1, 3, 1, 3, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 2, 6, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 6, 1, 1, 2, 2, 1, 1 (list; graph; refs; listen; history; internal format)
OFFSET

1,4

COMMENTS

a(n) depends only on prime signature of n (cf. A025487). So a(24) = a(375) since 24=2^3*3 and 375 =3*5^3 both have prime signature (3,1).

There was an old comment here that said "a(n) is the number of nilpotents elements in the ring Z/nZ", but this is false - see A003557.

a(n) is the number of square-full divisors of n. a(n) is also the number of divisors d of n such that d and n have the same prime factors, i.e., A007947(d)=A007947(n). [From Laszlo Toth, May 22 2009]

REFERENCES

J. Knopfmacher, A prime-divisor function, Proc. Amer. Math. Soc., 40 (1973), 373-377. [From Laszlo Toth, May 22 2009]

Problem 5735, Amer. Math. Monthly, 78 (1971), 680-681.

N. J. A. Sloane and Simon Plouffe, The Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, Academic Press, 1995 (includes this sequence).

D. Suryanarayana and R. Sitaramachandra Rao, The number of square-full divisors of an integer, Proc. Amer. Math. Soc., 34 (1972), 79-80. [From Laszlo Toth, May 22 2009]

LINKS

Daniel Forgues, Table of n, a(n) for n=1..100000

FORMULA

n = Product (p_j^k_j) -> a(n) = Product (k_j). Dirichlet g.f.: zeta(s)*zeta(2s)*zeta(3s)/zeta(6s).

Multiplicative with a(p^e) = e. - David W. Wilson, Aug 01, 2001.

a(n)=Sum(d dividing n, floor(rad(d)/rad(n)), where rad(n) is A007947 [From Barbarel Tres Mil (barbarel3000(AT)yahoo.es), Nov 06 2009]

For n > 1: a(n) = prod(k=1..A001221(n), A124010(n,k) ). [Reinhard Zumkeller, Aug 27 2011]

MATHEMATICA

Prepend[ Array[ Times @@ Last[ Transpose[ FactorInteger[ # ] ] ]&, 100, 2 ], 1 ]

PROG

(PARI) for(n=1, 100, print1(prod(i=1, omega(n), component(component(factor(n), 2), i)), ", "))

(Haskell)

a005361 = product . a124010_row -- Reinhard Zumkeller, Jan 09 2012

CROSSREFS

Cf. A000005, A052306. a(p^k)=A000027=n. a(A002110)=A000012=1.

Sequence in context: A157754 A072411 A091050 * A008479 A107345 A000688

Adjacent sequences:  A005358 A005359 A005360 * A005362 A005363 A005364

KEYWORD

nonn,easy,nice,mult

AUTHOR

Jeffrey Shallit, Olivier Gerard (olivier.gerard(AT)gmail.com)

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Last modified February 14 08:01 EST 2012. Contains 205604 sequences.