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A005019
The number of n X n (0,1)-matrices with a 1-width of 1.
(Formerly M4461)
0
1, 7, 169, 14911, 4925281, 6195974527, 30074093255809, 568640725896660991, 42170765737391337500161, 12325140160135610565932361727, 14244006984657003076298588475598849
OFFSET
1,2
COMMENTS
a(n) is the number of ways to linearly order (with repetition allowed) n subsets of {1,2,...n} so that the generalized intersection of the subsets is not empty. - Geoffrey Critzer, Mar 01 2009
a(n) is the number of n X n binary matrices with at least one row of 0's. - Geoffrey Critzer, Dec 03 2009
REFERENCES
Lam, Clement W. H., The distribution of 1-widths of (0, 1)-matrices. Discrete Math. 20 (1977/78), no. 2, 109-122.
N. J. A. Sloane and Simon Plouffe, The Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, Academic Press, 1995 (includes this sequence).
Stanley, Enumerative Combinatorics, Volume I, Example 1.1.16 [From Geoffrey Critzer, Dec 03 2009]
FORMULA
a(n) = 2^(n^2) - ((2^n)-1)^n. - Geoffrey Critzer, Mar 01 2009
EXAMPLE
a(2)=7 because there are seven ways to order two subsets of {1,2} so that the intersection of the subsets contains at least one element: {1}{1};{1}{1,2};{2}{2};{2}{1,2};{1,2}{1};{1,2}{2};{1,2}{1,2}. - Geoffrey Critzer, Mar 01 2009
MATHEMATICA
Table[2^(n^2) - (2^n - 1)^n, {n, 1, 15}] (* Geoffrey Critzer, Dec 03 2009 *)
CROSSREFS
a(n) = 2^(n^2)- A055601. - Geoffrey Critzer, Dec 03 2009
Cf. A005020 (1-width of 2).
Sequence in context: A012145 A368839 A351154 * A172027 A113562 A157203
KEYWORD
nonn
EXTENSIONS
a(7) from Geoffrey Critzer, Mar 01 2009
More terms from Geoffrey Critzer, Dec 03 2009
Title improved by Sean A. Irvine, Mar 06 2020
STATUS
approved