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A003947 G.f.: (1+x)/(1-4*x). 59
1, 5, 20, 80, 320, 1280, 5120, 20480, 81920, 327680, 1310720, 5242880, 20971520, 83886080, 335544320, 1342177280, 5368709120, 21474836480, 85899345920, 343597383680, 1374389534720, 5497558138880, 21990232555520, 87960930222080, 351843720888320 (list; graph; refs; listen; history; internal format)
OFFSET

0,2

COMMENTS

Coordination sequence for infinite tree with valency 5.

For n>=1, a(n+1) is equal to the number of functions f:{1,2,...,n+1}->{1,2,3,4,5} such that for fixed, different x_1, x_2,...,x_n in {1,2,...,n+1} and fixed y_1, y_2,...,y_n in {1,2,3,4,5} we have f(x_i)<>y_i, (i=1,2,...,n). - Milan R. Janjic (agnus(AT)blic.net), May 10 2007

LINKS

T. D. Noe, Table of n, a(n) for n = 0..200

INRIA Algorithms Project, Encyclopedia of Combinatorial Structures 306

Milan Janjic, Enumerative Formulas for Some Functions on Finite Sets

Index to divisibility sequences

Index to sequences with linear recurrences with constant coefficients, signature (4).

Index entries for sequences related to trees

FORMULA

Binomial transform of A060925. Its binomial transform is A003463 (without leading zero). - Paul Barry (pbarry(AT)wit.ie), May 19 2003

a(n)=(5*4^n-0^n)/4; G.f.: (1+x)/(1-4x); E.g.f.: (5exp(4x)-exp(0))/4. - Paul Barry (pbarry(AT)wit.ie), May 19 2003

a(n) = Sum_{ 0<=k<=n } A029653(n, k)*x^k for x = 3 . - Philippe DELEHAM (kolotoko(AT)wanadoo.fr), Jul 10 2005

a(n)=A146523(n)*A011782(n). [From R. J. Mathar (mathar(AT)strw.leidenuniv.nl), Jul 08 2009]

a(n)=5*4^(n-1) (with a(0)=1), also a(n)=4*a(n-1), n>1; a(0)=1, a(1)=5. [From Vincenzo Librandi, Dec 31 2010]

MAPLE

k := 5; if n = 0 then 1 else k*(k-1)^(n-1); fi;

MATHEMATICA

q = 5; Join[{a = 1}, Table[If[n != 0, a = q*a - a, a = q*a], {n, 0, 25}]] (* and *) Join[{1}, 5*4^Range[0, 25]] (* From Vladimir Joseph Stephan Orlovsky, Jul 11 2011 *)

PROG

(PARI) a(n)=5*4^n\4 \\ Charles R Greathouse IV, Sep 08 2011

CROSSREFS

Cf. A003948, A003949.

Sequence in context: A170590 A170638 A170686 * A033131 A022021 A165203

Adjacent sequences:  A003944 A003945 A003946 * A003948 A003949 A003950

KEYWORD

nonn,easy

AUTHOR

N. J. A. Sloane (njas(AT)research.att.com).

EXTENSIONS

Edited by N. J. A. Sloane (njas(AT)research.att.com), Dec 04 2009.

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Last modified February 17 14:19 EST 2012. Contains 206038 sequences.