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A003447 Number of nonequivalent dissections of an n-gon into n-3 polygons by nonintersecting diagonals rooted at a cell up to rotation and reflection.
(Formerly M1772)
5

%I M1772 #29 Jan 19 2021 11:48:00

%S 1,2,7,26,108,434,1765,7086,28384,113092,449582,1783092,7062611,

%T 27944394,110494113,436699670,1725474562,6816591452,26927828642,

%U 106375090796,420248084468,1660408588852,6561147261682,25930381015756,102496390643352,405212762977544

%N Number of nonequivalent dissections of an n-gon into n-3 polygons by nonintersecting diagonals rooted at a cell up to rotation and reflection.

%C Number of dissections of regular n-gon into n-3 polygons with reflection and rooted at a cell. - _Sean A. Irvine_, May 13 2015

%C The dissection will always be composed of one quadrilateral and n-4 triangles. - _Andrew Howroyd_, Nov 24 2017

%D N. J. A. Sloane and Simon Plouffe, The Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, Academic Press, 1995 (includes this sequence).

%H Andrew Howroyd, <a href="/A003447/b003447.txt">Table of n, a(n) for n = 4..200</a>

%H P. Lisonek, <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1006/jsco.1995.1066">Closed forms for the number of polygon dissections</a>, Journal of Symbolic Computation 20 (1995), 595-601.

%H Ronald C. Read, <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF03031688">On general dissections of a polygon</a>, Aequat. math. 18 (1978) 370-388.

%o (PARI)

%o DissectionsModDihedralRooted(v)={my(n=#v);

%o my(q=vector(n)); q[1]=serreverse(x-sum(i=3, #v, x^i*v[i])/x + O(x*x^n));

%o for(i=2, n, q[i]=q[i-1]*q[1]);

%o my(vars=variables(q[1]));

%o my(u(m, r)=substvec(q[r]+O(x^(n\m+1)), vars, apply(t->t^m, vars)));

%o my(R=sum(i=1, (#v-1)\2, v[2*i+1]*u(2, i)), Q=sum(i=2, #v\2, v[2*i]*u(2, i-1)), T=sum(i=3, #v, my(c=v[i]); if(c, c*sumdiv(i, d, eulerphi(d)*u(d, i/d))/i)));

%o my(p=O(x*x^n) + (R*(x+R)/(1-Q) + Q*(u(2,1)+(x+R)^2/(1-Q)^2)/2 + T)/2);

%o vector(n, i, polcoeff(p, i))}

%o my(v=DissectionsModDihedralRooted(apply(i->if(i>=3&&i<=4,y^(i-3)+O(y^2)),[1..25]))); apply(p->polcoeff(p,1), v[4..#v])

%Y Cf. A003448, A003452, A003456.

%K nonn

%O 4,2

%A _N. J. A. Sloane_

%E More terms from _Sean A. Irvine_, May 13 2015

%E Name clarified by _Andrew Howroyd_, Nov 24 2017

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Last modified April 25 05:18 EDT 2024. Contains 371964 sequences. (Running on oeis4.)