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A002223
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Smallest prime p of form p = 8k-1 such that first n primes (p_1=2, ..., p_n) are quadratic residues mod p.
(Formerly M4382 N1843)
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20
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7, 23, 71, 311, 479, 1559, 5711, 10559, 18191, 31391, 366791, 366791, 366791, 4080359, 12537719, 30706079, 36415991, 82636319, 120293879, 120293879, 131486759, 131486759, 2929911599, 2929911599, 7979490791, 33857579279
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OFFSET
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1,1
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REFERENCES
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N. D. Bronson and D. A. Buell, Congruential sieves on FPGA computers, pp. 547-551 of Mathematics of Computation 1943-1993 (Vancouver, 1993), Proc. Symp. Appl. Math., Vol. 48, Amer. Math. Soc. 1994.
D. H. Lehmer, E. Lehmer and D. Shanks, Integer sequences having prescribed quadratic character, Math. Comp., 24 (1970), 433-451.
N. J. A. Sloane, A Handbook of Integer Sequences, Academic Press, 1973 (includes this sequence).
N. J. A. Sloane and Simon Plouffe, The Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, Academic Press, 1995 (includes this sequence).
A. E. Western and J. C. P. Miller, Tables of Indices and Primitive Roots. Royal Society Mathematical Tables, Vol. 9, Cambridge Univ. Press, 1968, p. XV.
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LINKS
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EXAMPLE
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12^2 = 2 mod 71, 28^2 = 3 mod 71, 17^2 = 5 mod 71.
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MATHEMATICA
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np[] := While[p = NextPrime[p]; Mod[p, 8] != 7]; p = 2; A002223 = {}; pp = {2}; np[]; While[ Length[A002223] < 26, If[Union[ JacobiSymbol[#, p] &[pp]] === {1}, AppendTo[pp, NextPrime[Last[pp]]]; Print[p]; AppendTo[A002223, p], np[]]]; A002223 (* Jean-François Alcover, Sep 09 2011 *)
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CROSSREFS
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KEYWORD
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nonn,easy,nice
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AUTHOR
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EXTENSIONS
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The Bronson-Buell reference gives terms through 227.
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STATUS
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approved
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