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A002033 Number of perfect partitions of n.
(Formerly M0131 N0053)
68
1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 3, 1, 4, 2, 3, 1, 8, 1, 3, 3, 8, 1, 8, 1, 8, 3, 3, 1, 20, 2, 3, 4, 8, 1, 13, 1, 16, 3, 3, 3, 26, 1, 3, 3, 20, 1, 13, 1, 8, 8, 3, 1, 48, 2, 8, 3, 8, 1, 20, 3, 20, 3, 3, 1, 44, 1, 3, 8, 32, 3, 13, 1, 8, 3, 13, 1, 76, 1, 3, 8, 8, 3, 13, 1, 48, 8, 3, 1, 44, 3, 3, 3, 20, 1, 44, 3, 8, 3, 3, 3, 112 (list; graph; refs; listen; history; internal format)
OFFSET

0,4

COMMENTS

A perfect partition of n is one which contains just one partition of every number less than n when repeated parts are regarded as indistinguishable. Thus 1^n is a perfect partition for every n; and for n = 7, 4 1^3, 4 2 1, 2^3 1 and 1^7 are all perfect partitions. [Riordan]

Also number of ordered factorizations of n+1, see A074206.

Also number of gozinta chains from 1 to n (see A034776) [ David W. Wilson ]

a(n) is the permanent of the n X n matrix with (i,j) entry = 1 if j|i+1 and = 0 otherwise. For n=3 the matrix is {{1, 1, 0}, {1, 0, 1}, {1, 1, 0}} with permanent = 2. - David Callan (callan(AT)stat.wisc.edu), Oct 19 2005

Appears to be the number of permutations that contribute to the determinant that gives the moebius function. Verified up to a(9). [From Mats O. Granvik (mgranvik(AT)abo.fi), Sep 13 2008]

Dirichlet inverse of A153881. [From Mats Granvik (mats.granvik(AT)abo.fi), Jan 03 2009]

Equals row sums of triangle A176917 [From Gary W. Adamson (qntmpkt(AT)yahoo.com), Apr 28 2010]

REFERENCES

L. Comtet, Advanced Combinatorics, Reidel, 1974, p. 126, see #27.

R. Honsberger, Mathematical Gems III, M.A.A., 1985, p. 141.

HoKyu Lee, Double perfect partitions, Discrete Math., 306 (2006), 519-525.

P. A. MacMahon, The theory of perfect partitions and the compositions of multipartite numbers, Messenger Math., 20 (1891), 103-119.

J. Riordan, An Introduction to Combinatorial Analysis, Wiley, 1958, pp. 123-124.

N. J. A. Sloane, A Handbook of Integer Sequences, Academic Press, 1973 (includes this sequence).

N. J. A. Sloane and Simon Plouffe, The Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, Academic Press, 1995 (includes this sequence).

LINKS

T. D. Noe, Table of n, a(n) for n = 0..9999

Daniele A. Gewurz and Francesca Merola, Sequences realized as Parker vectors ..., J. Integer Seqs., Vol. 6, 2003.

Eric Weisstein's World of Mathematics, Perfect Partition

Eric Weisstein's World of Mathematics, Dirichlet Series Generating Function

Index entries for "core" sequences

FORMULA

a(n) = sum of all a(i) such that i divides n and i < n (Clark Kimberling, 1998) - when the sequence is indexed with first term a(1) instead of a(0); otherwise, see Wasserman's formula below.  [Clark Kimberling, Oct 20 2011]

a(p^k)=2^(k-1).

a(n) = A067824(n)/2 for n>1; a(A122408(n)) = A122408(n)/2. - Reinhard Zumkeller (reinhard.zumkeller(AT)gmail.com), Sep 03 2006

a(n-1) = sum of all a(i-1) such that i divides n and i < n. a(p^k-1)=2^(k-1). a(n-1) = A067824(n)/2 for n > 1; a(A122408(n)-1) = A122408(n)/2. - David Wasserman (dwasserm(AT)earthlink.net), Nov 14 2006

EXAMPLE

n=0: 1 (the empty partition)

n=1: 1 (1)

n=2: 1 (11)

n=3: 2 (21, 111)

n=4: 1 (1111)

n=5: 3 (311, 221, 11111)

n=6: 1 (111111)

n=7: 4 (4111, 421, 2221, 1111111)

MAPLE

a := array(1..150): for k from 1 to 150 do a[k] := 0 od: a[1] := 1: for j from 2 to 150 do for m from 1 to j-1 do if j mod m = 0 then a[j] := a[j]+a[m] fi: od: od: for k from 1 to 150 do printf(`%d, `, a[k]) od: # from James A. Sellers Dec 07 2000

MATHEMATICA

a[0] = 1; a[1] = 1; a[n_] := Sum[If[IntegerQ[n/i], a[i], 0], {i, 1, n - 1}]; a /@ Range[96]  (* From Jean-François Alcover, Apr 06 2011 *)

PROG

(PARI) A002033(n) = if(n==1, 1, sumdiv(n, i, if(i==n, 0, A002033(i)))) [From Michael Porter (michael_b_porter(AT)yahoo.com), Nov 01 2009]

CROSSREFS

Apart from initial term, same as A074206. Cf. A001055, A050324. a(A002110)=A000670.

Cf. A000123, A100529, A117621.

Cf. A176917 [From Gary W. Adamson (qntmpkt(AT)yahoo.com), Apr 28 2010]

Sequence in context: A097283 A118314 * A074206 A173801 A108466 A200780

Adjacent sequences:  A002030 A002031 A002032 * A002034 A002035 A002036

KEYWORD

nonn,core,easy,nice

AUTHOR

N. J. A. Sloane (njas(AT)research.att.com).

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Last modified February 13 10:53 EST 2012. Contains 205459 sequences.