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A001972 Expansion of 1/((1-x)^2*(1-x^4)) = 1/( (1+x)*(1+x^2)*(1-x)^3 ) .
(Formerly M0551 N0199)
11
1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 15, 18, 21, 24, 28, 32, 36, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 66, 72, 78, 84, 91, 98, 105, 112, 120, 128, 136, 144, 153, 162, 171, 180, 190, 200, 210, 220, 231, 242, 253, 264, 276, 288, 300, 312, 325, 338, 351, 364, 378, 392, 406, 420, 435, 450, 465 (list; graph; refs; listen; history; internal format)
OFFSET

0,2

COMMENTS

First differences are A008621 - Amarnath Murthy (amarnath_murthy(AT)yahoo.com), Apr 26 2004

a(n) = least k>a(n-1) such that k+a(n-1)+a(n-2)+a(n-3) is triangular. - Amarnath Murthy (amarnath_murthy(AT)yahoo.com), Apr 26 2004

Column sums of the following array:

1 2 3 4 5 6 7  8  9...

        1 2 3  4  5...

                  1...

......................

--------------------

1 2 3 4 6 8 10 12 15

REFERENCES

A. Cayley, Numerical tables supplementary to second memoir on quantics, Collected Mathematical Papers. Vols. 1-13, Cambridge Univ. Press, London, 1889-1897, Vol. 2, p. 276-281.

N. J. A. Sloane, A Handbook of Integer Sequences, Academic Press, 1973 (includes this sequence).

N. J. A. Sloane and Simon Plouffe, The Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, Academic Press, 1995 (includes this sequence).

LINKS

Vincenzo Librandi, Table of n, a(n) for n = 0..10000

INRIA Algorithms Project, Encyclopedia of Combinatorial Structures 208

Clark Kimberling and John E. Brown, Partial Complements and Transposable Dispersions, J. Integer Seqs., Vol. 7, 2004.

Brian OSullivan and Thomas Busch, Spontaneous emission in ultra-cold spin-polarised anisotropic Fermi seas, arXiv 0810.0231v1 [quant-ph], 2008. [Eq 8a, lambda=4]

S. Plouffe, Approximations de S\'{e}ries G\'{e}n\'{e}ratrices et Quelques Conjectures, Dissertation, Universit\'{e} du Qu\'{e}bec \`{a} Montr\'{e}al, 1992.

S. Plouffe, 1031 Generating Functions and Conjectures, Universit\'{e} du Qu\'{e}bec \`{a} Montr\'{e}al, 1992.

FORMULA

a(n) = a(n-1)+a(n-4)-a(n-5)+1. a(n)=floor((n+3)^2/8) - Michael Somos, Apr 21 2000.

a(n)=sum{k=0..n, floor((k+4)/4)}=n+1+sum{k=0..n, floor(k/4)}. - Paul Barry, Aug 19 2003

a(n)=a(n-4)+n+1. - Paul Barry, Jul 14 2004

a(n) = sum(floor(j/4), {j,0,n+4}), a(n-4) = (1/2)floor(n/4)*(2n-2-4*floor(n/4)) [From Mitch Harris, Sep 08 2008]

A002620(n+1)=a(2*n-1)/2. A000217(n+1)=a(2*n).

a(n)+a(n+1)+a(n+2)+a(n+3) = (n+4)*(n+5)/2. - Amarnath Murthy (amarnath_murthy(AT)yahoo.com), Apr 26 2004

a(n) = n^2/8+3*n/4+15/16+(-1)^n/16+A056594(n+3)/4. - Amarnath Murthy (amarnath_murthy(AT)yahoo.com), Apr 26 2004

a(n)=A130519(n+4). - Franklin T. Adams-Watters, Jul 10 2009

MAPLE

A001972:=-(2-z+z**3-2*z**4+z**5)/(z+1)/(z**2+1)/(z-1)**3; [Conjectured by S. Plouffe in his 1992 dissertation. Gives sequence except for the initial 1.]

MATHEMATICA

CoefficientList[Series[1/((1-x)^2(1-x^4)), {x, 0, 80}], x]  (* From Harvey P. Dale, Mar 27 2011 *)

PROG

(PARI) a(n)=(n+3)^2\8

(MAGMA) [Floor((n+3)^2/8): n in [0..60]]; // Vincenzo Librandi, Aug 15 2011

CROSSREFS

Bisections are A000217 and A007590. - Amarnath Murthy (amarnath_murthy(AT)yahoo.com), Apr 26 2004

Sequence in context: A054041 A019293 A130519 * A005705 A139542 A093717

Adjacent sequences:  A001969 A001970 A001971 * A001973 A001974 A001975

KEYWORD

nonn,easy

AUTHOR

N. J. A. Sloane (njas(AT)research.att.com).

EXTENSIONS

Partially edited by R. J. Mathar, Jul 11 2009

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Last modified February 16 19:39 EST 2012. Contains 205945 sequences.