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A001383 Number of n-node rooted trees of height at most 3.
(Formerly M1107 N0422)
10
1, 1, 1, 2, 4, 8, 15, 29, 53, 98, 177, 319, 565, 1001, 1749, 3047, 5264, 9054, 15467, 26320, 44532, 75054, 125904, 210413, 350215, 580901, 960035, 1581534, 2596913, 4251486, 6939635, 11296231, 18337815, 29692431, 47956995, 77271074, 124212966 (list; graph; refs; listen; history; internal format)
OFFSET

0,4

REFERENCES

J. Riordan, Enumeration of trees by height and diameter, IBM J. Res. Dev. 4 (1960), 473-478.

N. J. A. Sloane, A Handbook of Integer Sequences, Academic Press, 1973 (includes this sequence).

N. J. A. Sloane and Simon Plouffe, The Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, Academic Press, 1995 (includes this sequence).

LINKS

N. J. A. Sloane, Table of n, a(n) for n=0..200

INRIA Algorithms Project, Encyclopedia of Combinatorial Structures 62

Index entries for sequences related to rooted trees

Index entries for sequences related to trees

FORMULA

G.f.: S[ 3 ] := x*Product (1 - x^k)^(-p(k-1)), where p(k) = number of partitions of k.

a(n+1) is the Euler transform of p(n-1), where p() = A000041 is the partition function. - Frank Adams-Watters, Mar 01 2006

MAPLE

s[ 2 ] := x/product('1-x^i', 'i'=1..30); # G.f. for trees of ht <=2, A000041

for k from 3 to 12 do # gets g.f. for trees of ht <= 3, 4, 5, ...

s[ k ] := series(x/product('(1-x^i)^coeff(s[ k-1 ], x, i)', 'i'=1..30), x, 31); od:

For Maple program see link in A000235.

with (numtheory): etr:= proc(p) local b; b:=proc(n) option remember; local d, j; if n=0 then 1 else add (add (d*p(d), d=divisors(j)) *b(n-j), j=1..n)/n fi end end: A000041:= etr (n-> 1): a:= n->`if`(n=0, 1, etr (k-> A000041(k-1))(n-1)): seq (a(n), n=0..36); [From Alois P. Heinz, Sep 08 2008]

MATHEMATICA

m = 36; CoefficientList[ Series[x*Product[(1 - x^k)^(-PartitionsP[k - 1]), {k, 1, m}], {x, 0, m}], x] // Rest // Prepend[#, 1] & (* From Jean-François Alcover, Jul 05 2011, after g.f. *)

CROSSREFS

Cf. A000041, A001383-A001385, A034823-A034826.

Sequence in context: A190160 A088532 A036621 * A108564 A066369 A000078

Adjacent sequences:  A001380 A001381 A001382 * A001384 A001385 A001386

KEYWORD

nonn,easy,nice

AUTHOR

N. J. A. Sloane (njas(AT)research.att.com).

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Last modified February 16 06:44 EST 2012. Contains 205864 sequences.