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A000593 Sum of odd divisors of n.
(Formerly M3197 N1292)
44
1, 1, 4, 1, 6, 4, 8, 1, 13, 6, 12, 4, 14, 8, 24, 1, 18, 13, 20, 6, 32, 12, 24, 4, 31, 14, 40, 8, 30, 24, 32, 1, 48, 18, 48, 13, 38, 20, 56, 6, 42, 32, 44, 12, 78, 24, 48, 4, 57, 31, 72, 14, 54, 40, 72, 8, 80, 30, 60, 24, 62, 32, 104, 1, 84, 48, 68, 18, 96, 48, 72, 13, 74, 38, 124 (list; graph; refs; listen; history; internal format)
OFFSET

1,3

REFERENCES

F. Hirzebruch et al., Manifolds and Modular Forms, Vieweg 1994 p 133.

J. Riordan, Combinatorial Identities, Wiley, 1968, p. 187.

N. J. A. Sloane, A Handbook of Integer Sequences, Academic Press, 1973 (includes this sequence).

N. J. A. Sloane and Simon Plouffe, The Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, Academic Press, 1995 (includes this sequence).

LINKS

T. D. Noe, Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..10000

Francesca Aicardi, Matricial formulae for partitions, arXiv:0806.1273

M. Baake and R. V. Moody, Similarity submodules and root systems in four dimensions, Canad. J. Math. 51 (1999), 1258-1276.

Y. Puri and T. Ward, Arithmetic and growth of periodic orbits, J. Integer Seqs., Vol. 4 (2001), #01.2.1.

N. J. A. Sloane, Transforms

Eric Weisstein's World of Mathematics, Odd Divisor Function

Eric Weisstein's World of Mathematics, Partition Function Q

Index entries for "core" sequences

FORMULA

Inverse Moebius Transform of [0, 1, 0, 3, 0, 5, ...]

Dirichlet g.f.: zeta(s)*zeta(s-1)*(1-2^(1-s)).

a(2*n)=A000203(2*n)-2*A000203(n), a(2*n+1)=A000203(2*n+1) - Henry Bottomley (se16(AT)btinternet.com), May 16 2000

a(2*n) = A054785(2*n) - A000203(n). - from Reinhard Zumkeller, Apr 23 2008

Multiplicative with a(p^e) = 1 if p = 2, (p^(e+1)-1)/(p-1) if p > 2. - David W. Wilson, Aug 01, 2001.

a(n) = Sum_{d divides n} (-1)^(d+1)*n/d. - Vladeta Jovovic (vladeta(AT)eunet.rs), Sep 06 2002

Sum(k=1, n, a(k)) is asymptotic to c*n^2 where c=Pi^2/24. - Benoit Cloitre, Dec 29, 2002

G.f.: Sum_{n>0} n*x^n/(1+x^n). - Vladeta Jovovic (vladeta(AT)eunet.rs), Oct 11 2002

G.f.: (theta_3(q)^4 + theta_2(q)^4 -1)/24.

G.f.: Sum_{k>0} -(-x)^k/(1-x^k)^2. - Michael Somos, Oct 29 2005

a(n)=A050449(n)+A050452(n); a(A000079(n))=1; a(A005408(n))=A000203(A005408(n)). - Reinhard Zumkeller, Apr 18 2006

G.f.: sum(n=1, infinity, (2*n-1) * q^(2*n-1) / (1-q^(2*n-1)) ). G.f.: deriv(log(P))=deriv(P)/P where P=prod(n>=1, 1+q^n). [Joerg Arndt, Nov 09 2010]

Dirichlet convolution of A000203 with [1,-2,0,0,0,...]. Dirichlet convolution of A062157 with A000027. - R. J. Mathar, Jun 28 2011

MAPLE

A000593 := proc(n) local d, s; s := 0; for d from 1 by 2 to n do if n mod d = 0 then s := s+d; fi; od; RETURN(s); end;

MATHEMATICA

Table[a := Select[Divisors[n], OddQ[ # ]&]; Sum[a[[i]], {i, 1, Length[a]}], {n, 1, 60}] (* Stefan Steinerberger (stefan.steinerberger(AT)gmail.com), Apr 01 2006 *)

f[n_] := Plus @@ Select[ Divisors@ n, OddQ]; Array[f, 75] (* Robert G. Wilson v, June 19 2011 *)

PROG

(PARI) a(n)=if(n<1, 0, sumdiv(n, d, (-1)^(d+1)*n/d))

(PARI) default(seriesprecision, N=66); Vec( serconvol( log(prod(j=1, N, 1+x^j)), Ser(sum(j=1, N, j*x^j)) ))  /* Joerg Arndt, May 03 2008, edited by M. F. Hasler, Jun 19 2011 */

(PARI) s=vector(100); for(n=1, 100, s[n]=sumdiv(n, d, d*(d%2))); s /*Zak Seidov, Sep 24 2011*/

(Haskell)

a000593 n = sum $ filter ((== 0) . mod n) [1, 3..n]

-- Reinhard Zumkeller, Jul 25 2011

CROSSREFS

Cf. A000005, A000203, A001227, A050999, A051000, A051001, A051002, A078471.

Sequence in context: A192066 A098986 * A115607 A076717 A200360 A120422

Adjacent sequences:  A000590 A000591 A000592 * A000594 A000595 A000596

KEYWORD

nonn,core,easy,nice,mult

AUTHOR

N. J. A. Sloane (njas(AT)research.att.com).

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Last modified February 13 08:12 EST 2012. Contains 205451 sequences.